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Contents: April 2007, Volume 81, Issue 8        Spotlight        Virus-Cell Interactions        Structure and Assembly        Pathogenesis and Immunity        Genome Replication and Regulation of Viral Gene Expression        Transformation and Oncogenesis        Cellular Response to Infection        Genetic Diversity and Evolution        Vaccines and Antiviral Agents        Gene Delivery

Table of Contents

To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

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Spotlight:

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Articles of Significant Interest Selected from This Issue by the Editors J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3675-3676; [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Virus-Cell Interactions:

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MDA-5 Is Cleaved in Poliovirus-Infected Cells Paola M. Barral, Juliet M. Morrison, Jennifer Drahos, Pankaj Gupta, Devanand Sarkar, Paul B. Fisher, and Vincent R. Racaniello J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3677-3684; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01360-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Superinfection Exclusion in Cells Infected with Hepatitis C Virus Donna M. Tscherne, Matthew J. Evans, Thomas von Hahn, Christopher T. Jones, Zania Stamataki, Jane A. McKeating, Brett D. Lindenbach, and Charles M. Rice J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3693-3703; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01748-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Sialic Acid on Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Envelope Glycoproteins Is Required for Efficient Infection of Cells Jeremy R. Teuton and Curtis R. Brandt J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3731-3739; published ahead of print January 17, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02250-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A Mutation in Alpha Helix 3 of CA Renders Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Cyclosporin A Resistant and Dependent: Rescue by a Second-Site Substitution in a Distal Region of CA Ruifeng Yang and Christopher Aiken J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3749-3756; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02634-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Minor Capsid Proteins of Simian Virus 40 Are Dispensable for Nucleocapsid Assembly and Cell Entry but Are Required for Nuclear Entry of the Viral Genome Akira Nakanishi, Noriko Itoh, Peggy P. Li, Hiroshi Handa, Robert C. Liddington, and Harumi Kasamatsu J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3778-3785; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02664-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

An RNA-Binding Protein, hnRNP A1, and a Scaffold Protein, Septin 6, Facilitate Hepatitis C Virus Replication Chon Saeng Kim, Su Kyoung Seol, Ok-Kyu Song, Ji Hoon Park, and Sung Key Jang J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3852-3865; published ahead of print January 17, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01311-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Downregulation of CD4 by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Nef Is Dependent on Clathrin and Involves Direct Interaction of Nef with the AP2 Clathrin Adaptor Rittik Chaudhuri, O. Wolf Lindwasser, William J. Smith, James H. Hurley, and Juan S. Bonifacino J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3877-3890; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02725-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Sulfated Homologues of Heparin Inhibit Hepatitis C Virus Entry into Mammalian Cells Arnab Basu, Tatsuo Kanda, Aster Beyene, Kousuke Saito, Keith Meyer, and Ranjit Ray J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3933-3941; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02622-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Induces Sustained NF-B Activation during De Novo Infection of Primary Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cells That Is Essential for Viral Gene Expression Sathish Sadagopan, Neelam Sharma-Walia, Mohanan Valiya Veettil, Hari Raghu, Ramu Sivakumar, Virginie Bottero, and Bala Chandran J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3949-3968; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02333-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Promotes Angiogenesis by Inducing Angiopoietin-2 Expression via AP-1 and Ets1 Feng-Chun Ye, David J. Blackbourn, Michael Mengel, Jian-Ping Xie, Li-Wu Qian, Whitney Greene, I-Tien Yeh, David Graham, and Shou-Jiang Gao J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3980-3991; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02089-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Herpesvirus Saimiri Episomal Persistence Is Maintained via Interaction between Open Reading Frame 73 and the Cellular Chromosome-Associated Protein MeCP2 Rhoswyn Griffiths and Adrian Whitehouse J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4021-4032; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02171-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Canine Distemper Virus Infection Requires Cholesterol in the Viral Envelope Heidi Imhoff, Veronika von Messling, Georg Herrler, and Ludwig Haas J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4158-4165; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02647-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Nanovirus-Encoded Clink Protein Affects Plant Cell Cycle Regulation through Interaction with the Retinoblastoma-Related Protein Sébastien Lageix, Olivier Catrice, Jean-Marc Deragon, Bruno Gronenborn, Thierry Pélissier, and Bertha Cecilia Ramírez J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4177-4185; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02103-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental material] [Reprints and Permissions]

Arginine Methylation of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat Protein by PRMT6 Negatively Affects Tat Interactions with both Cyclin T1 and the Tat Transactivation Region Baode Xie, Cédric F. Invernizzi, Stéphane Richard, and Mark A. Wainberg J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4226-4234; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01888-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Spindles of an Entomopoxvirus Facilitate Its Infection of the Host Insect by Disrupting the Peritrophic Membrane Wataru Mitsuhashi, Hiromu Kawakita, Ritsuko Murakami, Yutaka Takemoto, Tomoaki Saiki, Kazuhisa Miyamoto, and Sanae Wada J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4235-4243; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02300-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification and Characterization of Peptides That Interact with Hepatitis B Virus via the Putative Receptor Binding Site Qiang Deng, Jian-wei Zhai, Marie-Louise Michel, Jun Zhang, Jun Qin, Yu-ying Kong, Xin-xin Zhang, Agata Budkowska, Pierre Tiollais, Yuan Wang, and You-hua Xie J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4244-4254; published ahead of print December 27, 2006, doi:10.1128/JVI.01270-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Adenovirus E4 ORF3 Protein Binds and Reorganizes the TRIM Family Member Transcriptional Intermediary Factor 1 Alpha Mark A. Yondola and Patrick Hearing J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4264-4271; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02629-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of the Nuclear Export Signal in the Coronavirus Infectious Bronchitis Virus Nucleocapsid Protein Mark L. Reed, Gareth Howell, Sally M. Harrison, Kelly-Anne Spencer, and Julian A. Hiscox J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4298-4304; published ahead of print January 3, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02239-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Determination of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus C-Terminal Latency-Associated Nuclear Antigen Residues Mediating Chromosome Association and DNA Binding Brenna Kelley-Clarke, Mary E. Ballestas, Viswanathan Srinivasan, Andrew J. Barbera, Takashi Komatsu, Te-Ana Harris, Mia Kazanjian, and Kenneth M. Kaye J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4348-4356; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01289-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Structure and Assembly:

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Mutation in the Glycosylated Gag Protein of Murine Leukemia Virus Results in Reduced In Vivo Infectivity and a Novel Defect in Viral Budding or Release Audrey Low, Shoibal Datta, Yurii Kuznetsov, Sohail Jahid, Nayantara Kothari, Alexander McPherson, and Hung Fan J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3685-3692; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01538-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Hepatitis B Virus Subviral Envelope Particle Morphogenesis and Intracellular Trafficking Romuald Patient, Christophe Hourioux, Pierre-Yves Sizaret, Sylvie Trassard, Camille Sureau, and Philippe Roingeard J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3842-3851; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02741-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Structure and Function of Flavivirus NS5 Methyltransferase Yangsheng Zhou, Debashish Ray, Yiwei Zhao, Hongping Dong, Suping Ren, Zhong Li, Yi Guo, Kristen A. Bernard, Pei-Yong Shi, and Hongmin Li J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3891-3903; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02704-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Ribonucleocapsid Formation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus through Molecular Action of the N-Terminal Domain of N Protein Kumar Singh Saikatendu, Jeremiah S. Joseph, Vanitha Subramanian, Benjamin W. Neuman, Michael J. Buchmeier, Raymond C. Stevens, and Peter Kuhn J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3913-3921; published ahead of print January 17, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02236-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Role of the Transmembrane Domain of Marburg Virus Surface Protein GP in Assembly of the Viral Envelope Eva Mittler, Larissa Kolesnikova, Thomas Strecker, Wolfgang Garten, and Stephan Becker J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3942-3948; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02263-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Enzymatic Activities of Human Cytomegalovirus Maturational Protease Assemblin and Its Precursor (pPR, pUL80a): Maximal Activity of pPR Requires Self-Interaction through Its Scaffolding Domain Edward J. Brignole and Wade Gibson J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4091-4103; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02821-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Fusogenic Variants of a Noncytopathic Paramyxovirus Shaguna Seth, Ioanna Skountzou, Kim M. Gernert, and Richard W. Compans J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4286-4297; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01623-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Bitopic Membrane Topology of the Stable Signal Peptide in the Tripartite Junín Virus GP-C Envelope Glycoprotein Complex Sudhakar S. Agnihothram, Joanne York, Meg Trahey, and Jack H. Nunberg J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4331-4337; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02779-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Pathogenesis and Immunity:

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Susceptibility of CCR5-Deficient Mice to Genital Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Is Linked to NK Cell Mobilization Manoj Thapa, William A. Kuziel, and Daniel J. J. Carr J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3704-3713; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02626-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Inhibition of Airway Na+ Transport by Respiratory Syncytial Virus Karl Kunzelmann, Jane Sun, Jayesh Meanger, Nicholas J. King, and David I. Cook J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3714-3720; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02621-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Association of Gamma Interferon and Interleukin-17 Production in Intestinal CD4+ T Cells with Protection against Rotavirus Shedding in Mice Intranasally Immunized with VP6 and the Adjuvant LT(R192G) Kristi L. Smiley, Monica M. McNeal, Mitali Basu, Anthony H.-C. Choi, John D. Clements, and Richard L. Ward J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3740-3748; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01877-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Impact of V2 Mutations on Escape from a Potent Neutralizing Anti-V3 Monoclonal Antibody during In Vitro Selection of a Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Isolate Junji Shibata, Kazuhisa Yoshimura, Akiko Honda, Atsushi Koito, Toshio Murakami, and Shuzo Matsushita J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3757-3768; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01544-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Rotavirus Infection Alters Peripheral T-Cell Homeostasis in Children with Acute Diarrhea Yuhuan Wang, Penelope H. Dennehy, Harry L. Keyserling, Kevin Tang, Jon R. Gentsch, Roger I. Glass, and Baoming Jiang J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3904-3912; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01887-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Emergence of Influenza A Virus Variants after Prolonged Shedding from Pheasants Jennifer Humberd, Kelli Boyd, and Robert G. Webster J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4044-4051; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02346-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Duplicated Sequence Motif in the Long Terminal Repeat of Maedi-Visna Virus Extends Cell Tropism and Is Associated with Neurovirulence Thórdur Óskarsson, Hulda S. Hreggvidsdóttir, Gudrún Agnarsdóttir, Sigrídur Matthíasdóttir, Margrét H. Ogmundsdóttir, Stefán R. Jónsson, Gudmundur Georgsson, Sigurdur Ingvarsson, Ólafur S. Andrésson, and Valgerdur Andrésdóttir J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4052-4057; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02319-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Induction of Natural Killer Cell Responses by Ectromelia Virus Controls Infection April Keim Parker, Scott Parker, Wayne M. Yokoyama, John A. Corbett, and R. Mark L. Buller J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4070-4079; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02061-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Selective Depletion of High-Avidity Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1)-Specific CD8+ T Cells after Early HIV-1 Infection Mathias Lichterfeld, Xu G. Yu, Stanley K. Mui, Katie L. Williams, Alicja Trocha, Mark A. Brockman, Rachel L. Allgaier, Michael T. Waring, Tomohiko Koibuchi, Mary N. Johnston, Daniel Cohen, Todd M. Allen, Eric S. Rosenberg, Bruce D. Walker, and Marcus Altfeld J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4199-4214; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01388-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)-Specific T-Cell Dysfunction in Chronic HBV Infection Carolina Boni, Paola Fisicaro, Caterina Valdatta, Barbara Amadei, Paola Di Vincenzo, Tiziana Giuberti, Diletta Laccabue, Alessandro Zerbini, Albertina Cavalli, Gabriele Missale, Antonio Bertoletti, and Carlo Ferrari J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4215-4225; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02844-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Nucleocytoplasmic Rabies Virus P Protein Counteracts Interferon Signaling by Inhibiting both Nuclear Accumulation and DNA Binding of STAT1 Aurore Vidy, Jamila El Bougrini, Mounira K. Chelbi-Alix, and Danielle Blondel J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4255-4263; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01930-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antigenic and Immunogenic Study of Membrane-Proximal External Region-Grafted gp120 Antigens by a DNA Prime-Protein Boost Immunization Strategy Mansun Law, Rosa M. F. Cardoso, Ian A. Wilson, and Dennis R. Burton J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4272-4285; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02536-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Transmission and Adaptation of Chronic Wasting Disease to Hamsters and Transgenic Mice: Evidence for Strains Gregory J. Raymond, Lynne D. Raymond, Kimberly D. Meade-White, Andrew G. Hughson, Cynthia Favara, Donald Gardner, Elizabeth S. Williams, Michael W. Miller, Richard E. Race, and Byron Caughey J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4305-4314; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02474-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Degrons at the C Terminus of the Pathogenic but Not the Nonpathogenic Hantavirus G1 Tail Direct Proteasomal Degradation Nandini Sen, Adrish Sen, and Erich R. Mackow J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4323-4330; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02279-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Thymic Lymphocytes by the Envelope Precursor Polyprotein of a Murine Leukemia Virus during the Preleukemic Period Fayth K. Yoshimura and Xixia Luo J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4374-4377; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02292-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Genome Replication and Regulation of Viral Gene Expression:

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Adeno-Associated Virus Type 2 p5 Promoter: a Rep-Regulated DNA Switch Element Functioning in Transcription, Replication, and Site-Specific Integration Mary Murphy, Janette Gomos-Klein, Marko Stankic, and Erik Falck-Pedersen J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3721-3730; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02693-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Critical Role of Dendritic Cells in Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus In Vivo Infection Maria Cecilia Courreges, Dalia Burzyn, Irene Nepomnaschy, Isabel Piazzon, and Susan R. Ross J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3769-3777; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02728-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of Amino Acid Residues in APOBEC3G Required for Regulation by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vif and Virion Encapsidation Hendrik Huthoff and Michael H. Malim J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3807-3815; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02795-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antigenic and Mutational Analyses of Herpes Simplex Virus Glycoprotein B Reveal Four Functional Regions Florent C. Bender, Minu Samanta, Ekaterina E. Heldwein, Manuel Ponce de Leon, Elina Bilman, Huan Lou, J. Charles Whitbeck, Roselyn J. Eisenberg, and Gary H. Cohen J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3827-3841; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02710-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Human Coronavirus 229E Papain-Like Proteases Have Overlapping Specificities but Distinct Functions in Viral Replication John Ziebuhr, Barbara Schelle, Nadja Karl, Ekaterina Minskaia, Sonja Bayer, Stuart G. Siddell, Alexander E. Gorbalenya, and Volker Thiel J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3922-3932; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02091-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Transcriptional Coactivator LEDGF/p75 Modulates Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Integrase-Mediated Concerted Integration Krishan K. Pandey, Sapna Sinha, and Duane P. Grandgenett J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3969-3979; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02322-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Inhibition of Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase by Entecavir David R. Langley, Ann W. Walsh, Carl J. Baldick, Betsy J. Eggers, Ronald E. Rose, Steven M. Levine, A. Jayne Kapur, Richard J. Colonno, and Daniel J. Tenney J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3992-4001; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02395-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Dimer Initiation Signal of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1: Its Role in Partner Selection during RNA Copackaging and Its Effects on Recombination Michael D. Moore, William Fu, Olga Nikolaitchik, Jianbo Chen, Roger G. Ptak, and Wei-Shau Hu J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4002-4011; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02589-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Multiple Roles of Epstein-Barr Virus SM Protein in Lytic Replication Zhao Han, Elessa Marendy, Yong-Dong Wang, Jing Yuan, Jeffery T. Sample, and Sankar Swaminathan J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4058-4069; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02665-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental material] [Reprints and Permissions]

Vesicular Stomatitis Viruses Resistant to the Methylase Inhibitor Sinefungin Upregulate RNA Synthesis and Reveal Mutations That Affect mRNA Cap Methylation Jianrong Li, John S. Chorba, and Sean P. J. Whelan J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4104-4115; published ahead of print February 14, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02681-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Molecular Characterization of the Rhesus Rhadinovirus (RRV) ORF4 Gene and the RRV Complement Control Protein It Encodes Linda Mark, O. Brad Spiller, Marcin Okroj, Simon Chanas, Jim A. Aitken, Scott W. Wong, Blossom Damania, Anna M. Blom, and David J. Blackbourn J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4166-4176; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02069-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

TopBP1 Regulates Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E2 Interaction with Chromatin Mary M. Donaldson, Winifred Boner, and Iain M. Morgan J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4338-4342; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02353-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Two Potentially Important Elements of the Hepatitis B Virus Large Envelope Protein Are Dispensable for the Infectivity of Hepatitis Delta Virus Severin Gudima, Anja Meier, Roland Dunbrack, John Taylor, and Volker Bruss J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4343-4347; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02478-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Processing of RNAs of the Family Avsunviroidae in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Chloroplasts Diego Molina-Serrano, Loreto Suay, María L. Salvador, Ricardo Flores, and José-Antonio Daròs J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4363-4366; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02556-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Efficiency of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Postentry Infection Processes: Evidence against Disproportionate Numbers of Defective Virions James A. Thomas, David E. Ott, and Robert J. Gorelick J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4367-4370; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02357-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Distinct Sites on the Sindbis Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase for Binding to the Promoters for the Synthesis of Genomic and Subgenomic RNA Mei-Ling Li and Victor Stollar J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4371-4373; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02672-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Xenopus Xp54 and Human RCK/p54 Helicases Functionally Replace Yeast Dhh1p in Brome Mosaic Virus RNA Replication Isabel Alves-Rodrigues, Antonio Mas, and Juana Díez J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4378-4380; published ahead of print February 14, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02246-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Transformation and Oncogenesis:

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NFX1-123 and Poly(A) Binding Proteins Synergistically Augment Activation of Telomerase in Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E6-Expressing Cells Rachel A. Katzenellenbogen, Erin M. Egelkrout, Portia Vliet-Gregg, Lindy C. Gewin, Philip R. Gafken, and Denise A. Galloway J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3786-3796; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02007-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

PATJ, a Tight Junction-Associated PDZ Protein, Is a Novel Degradation Target of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus E6 and the Alternatively Spliced Isoform 18 E6 Carina H. Storrs and Saul J. Silverstein J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4080-4090; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02545-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Large and Small Isoforms of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E6 Bind to and Differentially Affect Procaspase 8 Stability and Activity Maria Filippova, Melyssa M. Johnson, Marnelli Bautista, Valery Filippov, Nadja Fodor, Sandy S. Tungteakkhun, Kadia Williams, and Penelope J. Duerksen-Hughes J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4116-4129; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.01924-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Cellular Response to Infection:

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Molecular Bases of Viral RNA Targeting by Viral Small Interfering RNA-Programmed RISC Vitantonio Pantaleo, György Szittya, and József Burgyán J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3797-3806; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02383-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Rat Cytomegalovirus Gene Expression in Cardiac Allograft Recipients Is Tissue Specific and Does Not Parallel the Profiles Detected In Vitro Daniel N. Streblow, Koen W. R. van Cleef, Craig N. Kreklywich, Christine Meyer, Patricia Smith, Victor Defilippis, Finn Grey, Klaus Früh, Robert Searles, Cathrien Bruggeman, Cornelis Vink, Jay A. Nelson, and Susan L. Orloff J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3816-3826; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02425-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Capsid Protein of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Inhibits Host Cell Gene Expression Patricia V. Aguilar, Scott C. Weaver, and Christopher F. Basler J. Virol. April 2007 81: 3866-3876; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02075-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Sensing Infection by Adenovirus: Toll-Like Receptor-Independent Viral DNA Recognition Signals Activation of the Interferon Regulatory Factor 3 Master Regulator Marcelo Nociari, Oksana Ocheretina, John W. Schoggins, and Erik Falck-Pedersen J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4145-4157; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02685-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Genetic Diversity and Evolution:

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Evolutionary Insights into the Ecology of Coronaviruses D. Vijaykrishna, G. J. D. Smith, J. X. Zhang, J. S. M. Peiris, H. Chen, and Y. Guan J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4012-4020; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02605-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of a Third Human Polyomavirus Tobias Allander, Kalle Andreasson, Shawon Gupta, Annelie Bjerkner, Gordana Bogdanovic, Mats A. A. Persson, Tina Dalianis, Torbjörn Ramqvist, and Björn Andersson J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4130-4136; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.00028-07 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Antigenic and Genetic Evolution of Swine Influenza A (H3N2) Viruses in Europe J. C. de Jong, D. J. Smith, A. S. Lapedes, I. Donatelli, L. Campitelli, G. Barigazzi, K. Van Reeth, T. C. Jones, G. F. Rimmelzwaan, A. D. M. E. Osterhaus, and R. A. M. Fouchier J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4315-4322; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02458-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

New Natural Intergenotypic (2/5) Recombinant of Hepatitis C Virus Florence Legrand-Abravanel, Julie Claudinon, Florence Nicot, Martine Dubois, Sabine Chapuy-Regaud, Karine Sandres-Saune, Christophe Pasquier, and Jacques Izopet J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4357-4362; published ahead of print January 31, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02639-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Vaccines and Antiviral Agents:

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An Affinity-Enhanced Neutralizing Antibody against the Membrane-Proximal External Region of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 gp41 Recognizes an Epitope between Those of 2F5 and 4E10 Josh D. Nelson, Florence M. Brunel, Richard Jensen, Emma T. Crooks, Rosa M. F. Cardoso, Meng Wang, Ann Hessell, Ian A. Wilson, James M. Binley, Philip E. Dawson, Dennis R. Burton, and Michael B. Zwick J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4033-4043; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02588-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Vaccine-Induced T Cells Control Reversion of AIDS Virus Immune Escape Mutants Caroline S. Fernandez, Miranda Z. Smith, C. Jane Batten, Robert De Rose, Jeanette C. Reece, Erik Rollman, Vanessa Venturi, Miles P. Davenport, and Stephen J. Kent J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4137-4144; published ahead of print January 24, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02193-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of a Replication-Competent, Integrase-Defective Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Simian Virus 40 Chimera as a Powerful Tool for the Discovery and Validation of HIV Integrase Inhibitors Dirk Daelemans, Richard Lu, Erik De Clercq, and Alan Engelman J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4381-4385; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02637-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Gene Delivery:

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Cytosolic Activation of Cathepsins Mediates Parvovirus H-1-Induced Killing of Cisplatin and TRAIL-Resistant Glioma Cells Matteo Di Piazza, Carmen Mader, Karsten Geletneky, Marta Herrero y Calle, Ekkehard Weber, Jörg Schlehofer, Laurent Deleu, and Jean Rommelaere J. Virol. April 2007 81: 4186-4198; published ahead of print February 7, 2007, doi:10.1128/JVI.02601-06 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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