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Cover Figure


Cover photograph (Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.): Binding of Fabs of sigma 3-specific monoclonal antibody 4F2 to virions of reovirus type 3 strain Dearing. The atomic coordinates of both a prototype Fab (Jeffrey et al., Nat. Struct. Biol. 2:466-471, 1995) (top) and reovirus outer-capsid protein sigma 3 (Olland et al., EMBO J. 20:979-989, 2001) (bottom) were placed into the density of virions bound by 4F2 Fabs (mesh) determined from electron cryomicroscopy and three-dimensional image analysis. The atomic coordinates of Fab and sigma 3 were placed by using the Situs program package and displayed using the Ribbons program in gold and red, respectively. The complementarity-determining region loops of the fitted Fab were in close proximity to a virion-distal alpha -helix, which contains amino acid 116 (indicated by an arrow). This amino acid lies directly beneath the bound Fab and is in close (~5 Å) contact with the fitted Fab coordinates. Comparative sequence analysis of reovirus field isolate strains indicates that sequence variability at residue 116 influences the capacity of monoclonal antibody 4F2 to bind sigma 3 (Kedl et al., J. Virol. 69:552-559, 1995). (See related article in July 2001: vol. 75, issue 14, p. 6625.)


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J. Bacteriol. Mol. Cell. Biol. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
Clin. Vaccine Immunol. ALL ASM JOURNALS

Copyright © 2001 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.