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Contents: February 2000, Volume 74, Issue 3        Virus-Cell Interactions        Recombination and Evolution        Structure and Assembly        Replication        Pathogenesis and Immunity        Vaccines and Antiviral Agents        Gene Therapy

Table of Contents

To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

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Virus-Cell Interactions:

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Interferon Regulatory Factor 7 Is Induced by Epstein-Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein 1 Luwen Zhang and Joseph S. Pagano J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1061-1068; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Epstein-Barr Virus LMP2A-Induced B-Cell Survival in Two Unique Classes of EµLMP2A Transgenic Mice Robert G. Caldwell, R. Clark Brown, and Richard Longnecker J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1101-1113; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Possible Involvement of the Double-Stranded RNA-Binding Core Protein A in the Resistance of Avian Reovirus to Interferon José Martínez-Costas, Claudia González-López, Vikram N. Vakharia, and Javier Benavente J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1124-1131; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Effects of Point Mutations in the Readthrough Domain of the Beet Western Yellows Virus Minor Capsid Protein on Virus Accumulation In Planta and on Transmission by Aphids V. Brault, J. Mutterer, D. Scheidecker, M. T. Simonis, E. Herrbach, K. Richards, and V. Ziegler-Graff J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1140-1148; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Activation of the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase p38 by Human Cytomegalovirus Infection through Two Distinct Pathways: a Novel Mechanism for Activation of p38 Robert A. Johnson, Shu-Mei Huong, and Eng-Shang Huang J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1158-1167; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Epstein-Barr Virus Immediate-Early Proteins BZLF1 and BRLF1 Activate the ATF2 Transcription Factor by Increasing the Levels of Phosphorylated p38 and c-Jun N-Terminal Kinases Amy L. Adamson, Dayle Darr, Elizabeth Holley-Guthrie, Robert A. Johnson, Amy Mauser, Jennifer Swenson, and Shannon Kenney J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1224-1233; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of Multiple Transcription Factors, HLF, FTF, and E4BP4, Controlling Hepatitis B Virus Enhancer II Hisashi Ishida, Keiji Ueda, Kazuyoshi Ohkawa, Yoshiyuki Kanazawa, Atsushi Hosui, Fumihiko Nakanishi, Eiji Mita, Akinori Kasahara, Yutaka Sasaki, Masatsugu Hori, and Norio Hayashi J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1241-1251; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Human Receptor for Measles Virus (CD46) Enhances Nitric Oxide Production and Restricts Virus Replication in Mouse Macrophages by Modulating Production of Alpha/Beta Interferon Yuko Katayama, Akiko Hirano, and Timothy C. Wong J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1252-1257; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Nectin2 (PRR2 or HveB) and Nectin2 Are Low-Efficiency Mediators for Entry of Herpes Simplex Virus Mutants Carrying the Leu25Pro Substitution in Glycoprotein D Marc Lopez, Francesca Cocchi, Laura Menotti, Elisa Avitabile, Patrice Dubreuil, and Gabriella Campadelli-Fiume J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1267-1274; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Molecular Tectonic Model of Virus Structural Transitions: the Putative Cell Entry States of Poliovirus David M. Belnap, David J. Filman, Benes L. Trus, Naiqian Cheng, Frank P. Booy, James F. Conway, Stephen Curry, Chaitanya N. Hiremath, Simon K. Tsang, Alasdair C. Steven, and James M. Hogle J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1342-1354; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Herpes Simplex Virus 1 UL34 Protein Interacts with a Cytoplasmic Dynein Intermediate Chain and Targets Nuclear Membrane Guo-Jie Ye, Kevin T. Vaughan, Richard B. Vallee, and Bernard Roizman J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1355-1363; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Productive Measles Virus Brain Infection and Apoptosis in CD46 Transgenic Mice Alexey Evlashev, Emmanuel Moyse, Hélène Valentin, Olga Azocar, Marie-Claude Trescol-Biémont, Julien C. Marie, Chantal Rabourdin-Combe, and Branka Horvat J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1373-1382; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A Novel Truncated env Gene Isolated from a Feline Leukemia Virus-Induced Thymic Lymphosarcoma Yan Shi and Pradip Roy-Burman J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1451-1456; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Intracellular Forms of Human NOTCH1 Functionally Activate Essential Epstein-Barr Virus Major Latent Promoters in the Burkitt's Lymphoma BJAB Cell Line but Repress These Promoters in Jurkat Cells Murray Cotter, Jennifer Callahan, Jon Aster, and Erle Robertson J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1486-1494; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Apoptosis and Regeneration of Hepatocytes during Recovery from Transient Hepadnavirus Infections Ju-Tao Guo, Huan Zhou, Chen Liu, Carol Aldrich, Jeffrey Saputelli, Tony Whitaker, M. Inmaculada Barrasa, William S. Mason, and Christoph Seeger J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1495-1505; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Recombination and Evolution:

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A Group of V3 Sequences from Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Subtype E Non-Syncytium-Inducing, CCR5-Using Variants Are Resistant to Positive Selection Pressure Teiichiro Shiino, Kayoko Kato, Noriko Kodaka, Tuyoshi Miyakuni, Yutaka Takebe, and Hironori Sato J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1069-1078; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Species-Specific TT Viruses and Cross-Species Infection in Nonhuman Primates Hiroaki Okamoto, Masako Fukuda, Akio Tawara, Tsutomu Nishizawa, Yukio Itoh, Ikuo Hayasaka, Fumio Tsuda, Takeshi Tanaka, Yuzo Miyakawa, and Makoto Mayumi J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1132-1139; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Explosive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Epidemic among Injecting Drug Users of Kathmandu, Nepal, Is Caused by a Subtype C Virus of Restricted Genetic Diversity Robert B. Oelrichs, Iswar L. Shrestha, David A. Anderson, and Nicholas J. Deacon J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1149-1157; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

High Rate of Recombination throughout the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Genome Amanda E. Jetzt, Hong Yu, George J. Klarmann, Yacov Ron, Bradley D. Preston, and Joseph P. Dougherty J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1234-1240; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Avian Endogenous Retrovirus EAV-HP Shares Regions of Identity with Avian Leukosis Virus Subgroup J and the Avian Retrotransposon ART-CH M. A. Sacco, D. M. J. Flannery, K. Howes, and K. Venugopal J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1296-1306; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Novel Intertypic Recombinants of Epstein-Barr Virus in the Chinese Population R. S. Midgley, N. W. Blake, Q. Y. Yao, D. Croom-Carter, S. T. Cheung, S. F. Leung, A. T. C. Chan, P. J. Johnson, D. Huang, A. B. Rickinson, and S. P. Lee J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1544-1548; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

TT Virus Infection in Nonhuman Primates and Characterization of the Viral Genome: Identification of Simian TT Virus Isolates Kenji Abe, Tomoko Inami, Koichi Ishikawa, Shin Nakamura, and Shunji Goto J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1549-1553; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Two Distinct Gamma-2 Herpesviruses in African Green Monkeys: a Second Gamma-2 Herpesvirus Lineage among Old World Primates? Julie Greensill, Julie A. Sheldon, Neil M. Renwick, Brigitte E. Beer, Steve Norley, Jaap Goudsmit, and Thomas F. Schulz J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1572-1577; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Papio cynocephalus Endogenous Retrovirus among Old World Monkeys: Evidence for Coevolution and Ancient Cross-Species Transmissions Rui Mang, Jolanda Maas, Antoinette C. van der Kuyl, and Jaap Goudsmit J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1578-1586; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Structure and Assembly:

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Recovery and Altered Neutralization Specificities of Chimeric Viruses Containing Capsid Protein Domain Exchanges from Antigenically Distinct Strains of Feline Calicivirus John D. Neill, Stanislav V. Sosnovtsev, and Kim Y. Green J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1079-1084; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Biochemical and Structural Analysis of Isolated Mature Cores of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Reinhold Welker, Heinrich Hohenberg, Uwe Tessmer, Carola Huckhagel, and Hans-Georg Kräusslich J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1168-1177; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of a Panel of Insertion Mutants in Human Cytomegalovirus Glycoprotein B Jasbir Singh and Teresa Compton J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1383-1392; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Retargeting of Coronavirus by Substitution of the Spike Glycoprotein Ectodomain: Crossing the Host Cell Species Barrier Lili Kuo, Gert-Jan Godeke, Martin J. B. Raamsman, Paul S. Masters, and Peter J. M. Rottier J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1393-1406; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

ATP-Dependent Localization of the Herpes Simplex Virus Capsid Protein VP26 to Sites of Procapsid Maturation Jung Hee I. Chi and Duncan W. Wilson J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1468-1476; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Sialylation of the Host Receptor May Modulate Entry of Demyelinating Persistent Theiler's Virus Lan Zhou, Yu Luo, Yan Wu, Jun Tsao, and Ming Luo J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1477-1485; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Assembly of Spikes into Coronavirus Particles Is Mediated by the Carboxy-Terminal Domain of the Spike Protein Gert-Jan Godeke, Cornelis A. M. de Haan, John W. A. Rossen, Harry Vennema, and Peter J. M. Rottier J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1566-1571; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Replication:

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Cap-Independent Translational Enhancement of Turnip Crinkle Virus Genomic and Subgenomic RNAs Feng Qu and T. Jack Morris J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1085-1093; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The E8^E2C Protein, a Negative Regulator of Viral Transcription and Replication, Is Required for Extrachromosomal Maintenance of Human Papillomavirus Type 31 in Keratinocytes F. Stubenrauch, M. Hummel, T. Iftner, and L. A. Laimins J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1178-1186; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of the trans-Activation Properties of Equine Herpesvirus 1 EICP0 Protein Dawn E. Bowles, Seong K. Kim, and Dennis J. O'Callaghan J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1200-1208; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Replication Activity of Influenza Virus Polymerase Is Linked to the Capacity of the PA Subunit To Induce Proteolysis Beatriz Perales, Juan J. Sanz-Ezquerro, Pablo Gastaminza, Joaquin Ortega, Juan Férnandez Santarén, Juan Ortín, and Amelia Nieto J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1307-1312; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Accumulation of Terminally Deleted RNAs May Play a Role in Seoul Virus Persistence Barbara J. Meyer and Connie Schmaljohn J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1321-1331; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Two Widely Spaced Initiator Binding Sites Create an HMG1-Dependent Parvovirus Rolling-Hairpin Replication Origin Susan F. Cotmore, Jesper Christensen, and Peter Tattersall J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1332-1341; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The EICP22 Protein of Equine Herpesvirus 1 Physically Interacts with the Immediate-Early Protein and with Itself To Form Dimers and Higher-Order Complexes Wilbert A. Derbigny, Seong K. Kim, Gretchen B. Caughman, and Dennis J. O'Callaghan J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1425-1435; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Two Patches of Amino Acids on the E2 DNA Binding Domain Define the Surface for Interaction with E1 Grace Chen and Arne Stenlund J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1506-1512; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Low Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2 Viral Load Is Independent of Proviral Load: Low Virus Production In Vivo Stephen J. Popper, Abdoulaye Dieng Sarr, Aïssatou Guèye-Ndiaye, Souleymane Mboup, Myron E. Essex, and Phyllis J. Kanki J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1554-1557; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Ends on Herpesvirus DNA Replicative Concatemers Contain pac2 cis Cleavage/Packaging Elements and Their Formation Is Controlled by Terminal cis Sequences Michael A. McVoy, Daniel E. Nixon, Jay K. Hur, and Stuart P. Adler J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1587-1592; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Pathogenesis and Immunity:

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Functional Role of pX Open Reading Frame II of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 in Maintenance of Viral Loads In Vivo Joshua T. Bartoe, Björn Albrecht, Nathaniel D. Collins, Michael D. Robek, Lee Ratner, Patrick L. Green, and Michael D. Lairmore J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1094-1100; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Normal T-Cell Turnover in Sooty Mangabeys Harboring Active Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Lisa A. Chakrabarti, Sharon R. Lewin, Linqi Zhang, Agegnehu Gettie, Amara Luckay, Louis N. Martin, Eva Skulsky, David D. Ho, Cecilia Cheng-Mayer, and Preston A. Marx J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1209-1223; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

An African Swine Fever Virus ERV1-ALR Homologue, 9GL, Affects Virion Maturation and Viral Growth in Macrophages and Viral Virulence in Swine T. Lewis, L. Zsak, T. G. Burrage, Z. Lu, G. F. Kutish, J. G. Neilan, and D. L. Rock J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1275-1285; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Orf Virus Encodes a Novel Secreted Protein Inhibitor of Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor and Interleukin-2 David Deane, Colin J. McInnes, Ann Percival, Ann Wood, Jackie Thomson, Andrea Lear, Janice Gilray, Stephen Fleming, Andrew Mercer, and David Haig J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1313-1320; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Lymphatic Dissemination and Comparative Pathology of Recombinant Measles Viruses in Genetically Modified Mice Branka Mrkic, Bernhard Odermatt, Michael A. Klein, Martin A. Billeter, Jovan Pavlovic, and Roberto Cattaneo J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1364-1372; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Susceptibility of Sheep for Scrapie as Assessed by In Vitro Conversion of Nine Naturally Occurring Variants of PrP Alex Bossers, Ruth de Vries, and Mari A. Smits J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1407-1414; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A Central Role for CD4+ T Cells and RANTES in Virus-Induced Central Nervous System Inflammation and Demyelination Thomas E. Lane, Michael T. Liu, Benjamin P. Chen, Valérie C. Asensio, Roger M. Samawi, Alyssa D. Paoletti, Iain L. Campbell, Stephen L. Kunkel, Howard S. Fox, and Michael J. Buchmeier J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1415-1424; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Distinct Pathogenesis of Hong Kong-Origin H5N1 Viruses in Mice Compared to That of Other Highly Pathogenic H5 Avian Influenza Viruses Jody K. Dybing, Stacey Schultz-Cherry, David E. Swayne, David L. Suarez, and Michael L. Perdue J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1443-1450; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Alpha/Beta Interferons Potentiate Virus-Induced Apoptosis through Activation of the FADD/Caspase-8 Death Signaling Pathway Siddharth Balachandran, P. Christopher Roberts, Todd Kipperman, Kapil N. Bhalla, Richard W. Compans, David R. Archer, and Glen N. Barber J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1513-1523; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cloning the Antibody Response in Humans with Chronic Inflammatory Disease: Immunopanning of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE) Brain Sections with Antibody Phage Libraries Prepared from SSPE Brain Enriches for Antibody Recognizing Measles Virus Antigens In Situ Gregory P. Owens, R. Anthony Williamson, Mark P. Burgoon, Omar Ghausi, Dennis R. Burton, and Donald H. Gilden J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1533-1537; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The S Segment of Rift Valley Fever Phlebovirus (Bunyaviridae) Carries Determinants for Attenuation and Virulence in Mice P. Vialat, A. Billecocq, A. Kohl, and M. Bouloy J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1538-1543; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Differential Glycosylation of the Cas-Br-E Env Protein Is Associated with Retrovirus-Induced Spongiform Neurodegeneration William P. Lynch and Arlene H. Sharpe J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1558-1565; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Vaccines and Antiviral Agents:

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Horizontal Transmissible Protection against Myxomatosis and Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease by Using a Recombinant Myxoma Virus Juan Bárcena, Mónica Morales, Belén Vázquez, José A. Boga, Francisco Parra, Javier Lucientes, Albert Pagès-Manté, José M. Sánchez-Vizcaíno, Rafael Blasco, and Juan M. Torres J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1114-1123; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Chimeric Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus with Glycoprotein Gene Substitutions from Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus (HRSV): Effects on Host Range and Evaluation as a Live-Attenuated HRSV Vaccine Ursula J. Buchholz, Harald Granzow, Kathrin Schuldt, Stephen S. Whitehead, Brian R. Murphy, and Peter L. Collins J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1187-1199; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Gene Therapy:

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Toward a More Accurate Quantitation of the Activity of Recombinant Retroviruses: Alternatives to Titer and Multiplicity of Infection Stylianos Andreadis, Thomas Lavery, Howard E. Davis, Joseph M. Le Doux, Martin L. Yarmush, and Jeffrey R. Morgan J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1258-1266; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Marking and Gene Expression by a Lentivirus Vector in Transplanted Human and Nonhuman Primate CD34+ Cells Dong Sung An, Robert P. Wersto, Brian A. Agricola, Mark E. Metzger, Stephanie Lu, Rafael G. Amado, Irvin S. Y. Chen, and Robert E. Donahue J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1286-1295; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Full Functional Rescue of a Complete Muscle (TA) in Dystrophic Hamsters by Adeno-Associated Virus Vector-Directed Gene Therapy Xiao Xiao, Juan Li, Yeou-Ping Tsao, Devin Dressman, Eric P. Hoffman, and Jon F. Watchko J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1436-1442; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Adenovirus Types 11p and 35p Show High Binding Efficiencies for Committed Hematopoietic Cell Lines and Are Infective to These Cell Lines Anna Segerman, Ya-Fang Mei, and Göran Wadell J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1457-1467; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Repeat Transduction in the Mouse Lung by Using Adeno-Associated Virus Vectors with Different Serotypes Christine L. Halbert, Elizabeth A. Rutledge, James M. Allen, David W. Russell, and A. Dusty Miller J. Virol. February 2000 74: 1524-1532; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.