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Contents: July 2000, Volume 74, Issue 13        Vaccines and Antiviral Agents        Pathogenesis and Immunity        Replication        Virus-Cell Interactions        Structure and Assembly        Recombination and Evolution        Gene Therapy

Table of Contents

To see an article, click its [Full Text], [Abstract] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

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Vaccines and Antiviral Agents:

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Suppression of Acute Viremia by Short-Term Postexposure Prophylaxis of Simian/Human Immunodeficiency Virus SHIV-RT-Infected Monkeys with a Novel Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (GW420867) Allows for Development of Potent Antiviral Immune Responses Resulting in Efficient Containment of Infection Kazuyasu Mori, Yasuhiro Yasutomi, Shuzo Sawada, Francois Villinger, Kazushige Sugama, Brigitte Rosenwith, Jonathan L. Heeney, Klaus Überla, Shudo Yamazaki, Aftab A. Ansari, and Helga Rübsamen-Waigmann J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5747-5753; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Enhanced Binding of Antibodies to Neutralization Epitopes following Thermal and Chemical Inactivation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 K. Grovit-Ferbas, J. F. Hsu, J. Ferbas, V. Gudeman, and I. S. Y. Chen J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5802-5809; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Enhancement of Primary and Secondary Cellular Immune Responses against Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Gag by Using DNA Expression Vectors That Target Gag Antigen to the Secretory Pathway Jian-Tai Qiu, Bindong Liu, Chunjuan Tian, George N. Pavlakis, and Xiao-Fang Yu J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5997-6005; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Dense Bodies of Human Cytomegalovirus Induce both Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses in the Absence of Viral Gene Expression Sandra Pepperl, Jürgen Münster, Michael Mach, J. Robin Harris, and Bodo Plachter J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6132-6146; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Recognition by Human Monoclonal Antibodies of Free and Complexed Peptides Representing the Prefusogenic and Fusogenic Forms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 gp41 Miroslaw K. Gorny and Susan Zolla-Pazner J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6186-6192; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Pathogenesis and Immunity:

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Feline Leukemia Virus Envelope Sequences That Affect T-Cell Tropism and Syncytium Formation Are Not Part of Known Receptor-Binding Domains Samuel R. Gwynn, F. Claire Hankenson, Adam S. Lauring, Jennifer L. Rohn, and Julie Overbaugh J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5754-5761; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

In Vivo Induction of a High-Avidity, High-Frequency Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Response Is Associated with Antiviral Protective Immunity C. Sedlik, G. Dadaglio, M. F. Saron, E. Deriaud, M. Rojas, S. I. Casal, and C. Leclerc J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5769-5775; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Differential Pathogenicity of Two Feline Leukemia Virus Subgroup A Molecular Clones, pFRA and pF6A Andrew J. Phipps, Hang Chen, Kathleen A. Hayes, Pradip Roy-Burman, and Lawrence E. Mathes J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5796-5801; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Intracytoplasmic Domain of the Env Transmembrane Protein Is a Locus for Attenuation of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus SIVmac in Rhesus Macaques Barbara L. Shacklett, Claudia Jo Weber, Karen E. S. Shaw, Elise M. Keddie, Murray B. Gardner, Pierre Sonigo, and Paul A. Luciw J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5836-5844; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Additive Effect of Neutralizing Antibody and Antiviral Drug Treatment in Preventing Virus Escape and Persistence Peter Seiler, Beatrice M. Senn, Paul Klenerman, Ulrich Kalinke, Hans Hengartner, and Rolf M. Zinkernagel J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5896-5901; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Optimized Viral Dose and Transient Immunosuppression Enable Herpes Simplex Virus ICP0-Null Mutants To Establish Wild-Type Levels of Latency In Vivo William P. Halford and Priscilla A. Schaffer J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5957-5967; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Immune Responses and Viral Replication in Long-Term Inapparent Carrier Ponies Inoculated with Equine Infectious Anemia Virus Scott A. Hammond, Feng Li, Brian M. McKeon, Sr., Sheila J. Cook, Charles J. Issel, and Ronald C. Montelaro J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5968-5981; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Exacerbation of Autoantibody-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia by Viral Infection Mory Meite, Sabine Léonard, Mohammed El Azami El Idrissi, Shozo Izui, Pierre L. Masson, and Jean-Paul Coutelier J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6045-6049; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Gene Gun-Mediated DNA Immunization Primes Development of Mucosal Immunity against Bovine Herpesvirus 1 in Cattle B. I. Loehr, P. Willson, L. A. Babiuk, and S. van Drunen Littel-van den Hurk J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6077-6086; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Rapidly Penetrates the Cervicovaginal Mucosa after Intravaginal Inoculation and Infects Intraepithelial Dendritic Cells Jinjie Hu, Murray B. Gardner, and Christopher J. Miller J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6087-6095; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Depletion of Lymphocytes and Diminished Cytokine Production in Mice Infected with a Highly Virulent Influenza A (H5N1) Virus Isolated from Humans Terrence M. Tumpey, Xiuhua Lu, Timothy Morken, Sherif R. Zaki, and Jacqueline M. Katz J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6105-6116; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Role of CD8+ T Cells and Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Expression in the Central Nervous System of Mice Infected with Neurovirulent Sindbis Virus Takashi Kimura and Diane E. Griffin J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6117-6125; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Differences between C57BL/6 and BALB/cBy Mice in Mortality and Virus Replication after Intranasal Infection with Neuroadapted Sindbis Virus Dzung C. Thach, Takashi Kimura, and Diane E. Griffin J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6156-6161; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Interaction of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2 Vpx and Invariant Chain Heather A. Pancio, Nancy Vander Heyden, Kavitha Kosuri, Peter Cresswell, and Lee Ratner J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6168-6172; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Variability and Immunogenicity of Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Surface Glycoprotein S. Valas, C. Benoit, C. Baudry, G. Perrin, and R. Z. Mamoun J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6178-6185; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Resistance to Friend Murine Leukemia Virus Infection Conferred by the Fv-4 Gene Is Recessive but Appears Dominant from the Effect of the Immune System Fengmin Zhang, Lamin Ta Ya, Yasumasa Iwatani, Kyoko Higo, Yasunori Suzuki, Masakazu Tanaka, Tomomi Nakahara, Takeshi Ono, Hiroyuki Sakai, Kagemasa Kuribayashi, and Akinori Ishimoto J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6193-6197; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Respiratory Syncytial Virus G and/or SH Glycoproteins Modify CC and CXC Chemokine mRNA Expression in the BALB/c Mouse Ralph A. Tripp, Les Jones, and Larry J. Anderson J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6227-6229; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Replication:

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Asynchronous Accumulation of Lettuce Infectious Yellows Virus RNAs 1 and 2 and Identification of an RNA 1 trans Enhancer of RNA 2 Accumulation Hsin-Hung Yeh, Tongyan Tian, Luis Rubio, Brett Crawford, and Bryce W. Falk J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5762-5768; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Association of RNA Polymerase Complexes of the Parasitic Protozoan Cryptosporidium parvum with Virus-Like Particles: Heterogeneous System Nikolai V. Khramtsov and Steve J. Upton J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5788-5795; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The E4-6/7 Protein Functionally Compensates for the Loss of E1A Expression in Adenovirus Infection Robert J. O'Connor and Patrick Hearing J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5819-5824; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A Stem-Loop Motif Formed by the Immediate 5' Terminus of the Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Genome Modulates Translation as well as Replication of the Viral RNA Haiying Yu, Olaf Isken, Claus W. Grassmann, and Sven-Erik Behrens J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5825-5835; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Cys3-His1 Motif of the Respiratory Syncytial Virus M2-1 Protein Is Essential for Protein Function Richard W. Hardy and Gail W. Wertz J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5880-5885; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Role of NH2- and COOH-Terminal Domains of the P Protein of Human Parainfluenza Virus Type 3 in Transcription and Replication Bishnu P. De, Michael A. Hoffman, Suresh Choudhary, Clayton C. Huntley, and Amiya K. Banerjee J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5886-5895; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Optimization of a Weak 3' Splice Site Counteracts the Function of a Bovine Papillomavirus Type 1 Exonic Splicing Suppressor In Vitro and In Vivo Zhi-Ming Zheng, Jesse Quintero, Eric S. Reid, Christian Gocke, and Carl C. Baker J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5902-5910; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Reovirus Protein NS Binds in Multiple Copies to Single-Stranded RNA and Shares Properties with Single-Stranded DNA Binding Proteins Anne Lynn Gillian, Stephen C. Schmechel, Jonathan Livny, Leslie A. Schiff, and Max L. Nibert J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5939-5948; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Characterization of the Zinc Binding Activity of the Rubella Virus Nonstructural Protease Xin Liu, Jenny Yang, A. Mohamad Ghazi, and Teryl K. Frey J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5949-5956; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A Positive-Strand RNA Virus with Three Very Different Subgenomic RNA Promoters Gennadiy Koev and W. Allen Miller J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5988-5996; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Functional Analysis of the Genomic and Antigenomic Promoters of Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Rachel Fearns, Peter L. Collins, and Mark E. Peeples J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6006-6014; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Proteasome-Mediated Degradation of the Papillomavirus E2-TA Protein Is Regulated by Phosphorylation and Can Modulate Viral Genome Copy Number Kerri J. Penrose and Alison A. McBride J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6031-6038; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Binding of Tat to TAR and Recruitment of Positive Transcription Elongation Factor b Occur Independently in Bovine Immunodeficiency Virus Matjaz Barboric, Ran Taube, Nada Nekrep, Koh Fujinaga, and B. Matija Peterlin J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6039-6044; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

A Carboxy-Terminally Truncated Form of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vpr Protein Induces Apoptosis via G1 Cell Cycle Arrest Masako Nishizawa, Masakazu Kamata, Ryoichi Katsumata, and Yoko Aida J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6058-6067; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Epstein-Barr Virus EB2 Protein Exports Unspliced RNA via a Crm-1-Independent Pathway Géraldine Farjot, Monique Buisson, Madeleine Duc Dodon, Louis Gazzolo, Alain Sergeant, and Ivan Mikaelian J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6068-6076; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Expression of Human Herpesvirus 6B rep within Infected Cells and Binding of Its Gene Product to the TATA-Binding Protein In Vitro and In Vivo Yasuko Mori, Panadda Dhepakson, Takuya Shimamoto, Keiji Ueda, Yasuyuki Gomi, Hideki Tani, Yoshiharu Matsuura, and Koichi Yamanishi J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6096-6104; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The C-Terminal Proline-Rich Tail of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2 Vpx Is Necessary for Nuclear Localization of the Viral Preintegration Complex in Nondividing Cells Heather A. Pancio, Nancy Vander Heyden, and Lee Ratner J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6162-6167; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Molecular Characterization of an Avian Astrovirus Matthew D. Koci, Bruce S. Seal, and Stacey Schultz-Cherry J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6173-6177; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Open Reading Frame 50/Rta Protein Activates the Entire Viral Lytic Cycle in the HH-B2 Primary Effusion Lymphoma Cell Line Lyndle Gradoville, Jennifer Gerlach, Elizabeth Grogan, Duane Shedd, Sarah Nikiforow, Craig Metroka, and George Miller J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6207-6212; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Genetic Analysis of a Poliovirus/Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Chimera: Interaction between the Poliovirus Cloverleaf and a Sequence in the HCV 5' Nontranslated Region Results in a Replication Phenotype Wei Dong Zhao, Frederick C. Lahser, and Eckard Wimmer J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6223-6226; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Virus-Cell Interactions:

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The Long Terminal Repeat of Jaagsiekte Sheep Retrovirus Is Preferentially Active in Differentiated Epithelial Cells of the Lungs Massimo Palmarini, Shoibal Datta, Reza Omid, Claudio Murgia, and Hung Fan J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5776-5787; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1 Stimulates Expression of the Epstein-Barr Virus BZLF1 Immediate-Early Gene Product ZEBRA by an Indirect Mechanism Which Requires the MAPK Kinase Pathway Hassan Fahmi, Chantal Cochet, Zakariae Hmama, Paule Opolon, and Irene Joab J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5810-5818; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Human Parechovirus 1 Utilizes Integrins v3 and v1 as Receptors Kathy Triantafilou, Martha Triantafilou, Yoshikazu Takada, and Nelson Fernandez J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5856-5862; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Analysis of Cellular Factors That Mediate Nuclear Export of RNAs Bearing the Mason-Pfizer Monkey Virus Constitutive Transport Element Yibin Kang, Hal P. Bogerd, and Bryan R. Cullen J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5863-5871; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

AMF-1/Gps2 Binds p300 and Enhances Its Interaction with Papillomavirus E2 Proteins Yu-Cai Peng, David E. Breiding, Francis Sverdrup, James Richard, and Elliot J. Androphy J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5872-5879; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Binding of Hepatitis C Virus E2 Glycoprotein to CD81 Does Not Correlate with Species Permissiveness to Infection Annalisa Meola, Andrea Sbardellati, Bruno Bruni Ercole, Mauro Cerretani, Monica Pezzanera, Alessandra Ceccacci, Alessandra Vitelli, Shoshana Levy, Alfredo Nicosia, Cinzia Traboni, Jane McKeating, and Elisa Scarselli J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5933-5938; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Cellular and Viral Specificities of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vif Protein Navid Madani and David Kabat J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5982-5987; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Balanced Hemagglutinin and Neuraminidase Activities Are Critical for Efficient Replication of Influenza A Virus Lyndon J. Mitnaul, Mikhail N. Matrosovich, Maria R. Castrucci, Alexander B. Tuzikov, Nikolai V. Bovin, Darwyn Kobasa, and Yoshihiro Kawaoka J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6015-6020; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Interactions between Brain Endothelial Cells and Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1-Infected Lymphocytes: Mechanisms of Viral Entry into the Central Nervous System Ignacio A. Romero, Marie-Christine Prevost, Emmanuelle Perret, Peter Adamson, John Greenwood, Pierre-Olivier Couraud, and Simona Ozden J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6021-6030; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Influenza Virus NS1 Protein Counteracts PKR-Mediated Inhibition of Replication Michael Bergmann, Adolfo Garcia-Sastre, Elena Carnero, Hubert Pehamberger, Klaus Wolff, Peter Palese, and Thomas Muster J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6203-6206; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

DNA Sequence Motifs Which Direct Adeno-Associated Virus Site-Specific Integration in a Model System Patricio Meneses, Kenneth I. Berns, and Ernest Winocour J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6213-6216; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Coreceptor-Dependent Inhibition of the Cell Fusion Activity of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Env Proteins Chinglai Yang, Qingyuan Yang, and Richard W. Compans J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6217-6222; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Structure and Assembly:

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Kinetic Analysis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Assembly Reveals the Presence of Sequential Intermediates Marc Tritel and Marilyn D. Resh J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5845-5855; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

The Core of the Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion Protein Is a Trimeric Coiled Coil Jacqueline M. Matthews, Thomas F. Young, Simon P. Tucker, and Joel P. Mackay J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5911-5920; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Isolation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Cores: Retention of Vpr in the Absence of p6gag Molly A. Accola, Åsa Öhagen, and Heinrich G. Göttlinger J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6198-6202; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Recombination and Evolution:

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Structural, Functional, and Genetic Comparisons of Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigen 3A, 3B, and 3C Homologues Encoded by the Rhesus Lymphocryptovirus Hua Jiang, Young-gyu Cho, and Fred Wang J. Virol. July 2000 74: 5921-5932; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Identification of the Lymantria dispar Nucleopolyhedrovirus Envelope Fusion Protein Provides Evidence for a Phylogenetic Division of the Baculoviridae Margot N. Pearson, Christoph Groten, and George F. Rohrmann J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6126-6131; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

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Gene Therapy:

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Retargeting the Coxsackievirus and Adenovirus Receptor to the Apical Surface of Polarized Epithelial Cells Reveals the Glycocalyx as a Barrier to Adenovirus-Mediated Gene Transfer Raymond J. Pickles, Jill A. Fahrner, JenniElizabeth M. Petrella, Richard C. Boucher, and Jeffrey M. Bergelson J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6050-6057; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

Tumor-Specific, Replication-Competent Adenovirus Vectors Overexpressing the Adenovirus Death Protein Konstantin Doronin, Karoly Toth, Mohan Kuppuswamy, Peter Ward, Ann E. Tollefson, and William S. M. Wold J. Virol. July 2000 74: 6147-6155; [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.