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Journal of Virology, June 2002, p. 5813-5821, Vol. 76, No. 11
0022-538X/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JVI.76.11.5813-5821.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Sequencing of Porcine Enterovirus Groups II and III Reveals Unique Features of Both Virus Groups

Andi Krumbholz,1 Malte Dauber,2 Andreas Henke,1 Eckhard Birch-Hirschfeld,1 Nick J. Knowles,3 Axel Stelzner,1 and Roland Zell1*

Institut für Virologie, Klinikum der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, 07745 Jena,1 Bundesforschungsanstalt für Viruskrankheiten der Tiere, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institut für Virusdiagnostik, 17498 Insel Riems, Germany,2 Institute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 ONF, United Kingdom3

Received 20 October 2001/ Accepted 7 March 2002

The molecular classification of the porcine enterovirus (PEV) groups II and III was investigated. The sequence of the almost complete PEV-8 (group II) genome reveals that this virus has unique L and 2A gene regions. A reclassification of this group into a new picornavirus genus is suggested. PEV group III viruses are typical enteroviruses. They differ from other enteroviruses by a prolonged stem-loop D of the 5'-cloverleaf structure.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institut für Virologie, Klinikum der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Winzerlaer Str. 10, 07745 Jena, Germany. Phone: (49) 3641-657209. Fax: (49) 3641-657202. E-mail: Roland.Zell{at}med.uni-jena.de.

Journal of Virology, June 2002, p. 5813-5821, Vol. 76, No. 11
0022-538X/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JVI.76.11.5813-5821.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.



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