Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Virology, January 2001, p. 789-798, Vol. 75, No. 2
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.2.789-798.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Caspase Activation by Adenovirus E4orf4 Protein Is
Cell Line Specific and Is Mediated by the Death Receptor
Pathway
Adi
Livne,
Ronit
Shtrichman,
and
Tamar
Kleinberger*
The Gonda Center of Molecular Microbiology,
The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa 31096, Israel
Received 10 July 2000/Accepted 10 October 2000
Adenovirus E4orf4 protein has been shown to induce transformed
cell-specific, protein phosphatase 2A-dependent, and p53-independent apoptosis. It has been further reported that the E4orf4 apoptotic pathway is caspase-independent in CHO cells. Here, we show that E4orf4
induces caspase activation in the human cell lines H1299 and 293T.
Caspase activation is required for apoptosis in 293T cells, but not in
H1299 cells. Dominant negative mutants of caspase-8 and the death
receptor adapter protein FADD/MORT1 inhibit E4orf4-induced apoptosis in
293T cells, suggesting that E4orf4 activates the death receptor
pathway. Cytochrome c is released into the cytosol in
E4orf4-expressing cells, but caspase-9 is not required for induction of
apoptosis. Furthermore, E4orf4 induces accumulation of reactive oxygen
species (ROS) in a caspase-8- and FADD/MORT1-dependent manner, and
inhibition of ROS generation by 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-benzene-disulfonic acid (Tiron) inhibits E4orf4-induced apoptosis. Thus, our results demonstrate that E4orf4 engages the death receptor pathway to generate
at least part of the molecular events required for E4orf4-induced apoptosis.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: The Gonda Center
of Molecular Microbiology, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa 31096, Israel. Phone: 972-4-829-5257. Fax:
972-4-829-5225. E-mail: tamark{at}tx.technion.ac.il.

Present address: Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology
Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA
93106.
Journal of Virology, January 2001, p. 789-798, Vol. 75, No. 2
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.2.789-798.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Landry, M.-C., Sicotte, A., Champagne, C., Lavoie, J. N.
(2009). Regulation of Cell Death by Recycling Endosomes and Golgi Membrane Dynamics via a Pathway Involving Src-family kinases, Cdc42 and Rab11a. Mol. Biol. Cell
20: 4091-4106
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Li, S., Brignole, C., Marcellus, R., Thirlwell, S., Binda, O., McQuoid, M. J., Ashby, D., Chan, H., Zhang, Z., Miron, M.-J., Pallas, D. C., Branton, P. E.
(2009). The Adenovirus E4orf4 Protein Induces G2/M Arrest and Cell Death by Blocking Protein Phosphatase 2A Activity Regulated by the B55 Subunit. J. Virol.
83: 8340-8352
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Miron, M.-J., Blanchette, P., Groitl, P., Dallaire, F., Teodoro, J. G., Li, S., Dobner, T., Branton, P. E.
(2009). Localization and Importance of the Adenovirus E4orf4 Protein during Lytic Infection. J. Virol.
83: 1689-1699
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smadja-Lamere, N., Boulanger, M.-C., Champagne, C., Branton, P. E., Lavoie, J. N.
(2008). JNK-mediated Phosphorylation of Paxillin in Adhesion Assembly and Tension-induced Cell Death by the Adenovirus Death Factor E4orf4. J. Biol. Chem.
283: 34352-34364
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Li, Y., Wei, H., Hsieh, T.-C., Pallas, D. C.
(2008). Cdc55p-Mediated E4orf4 Growth Inhibition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Is Mediated Only in Part via the Catalytic Subunit of Protein Phosphatase 2A. J. Virol.
82: 3612-3623
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Robert, A., Smadja-Lamere, N., Landry, M.-C., Champagne, C., Petrie, R., Lamarche-Vane, N., Hosoya, H., Lavoie, J. N.
(2006). Adenovirus E4orf4 Hijacks Rho GTPase-dependent Actin Dynamics to Kill Cells: A Role for Endosome-associated Actin Assembly. Mol. Biol. Cell
17: 3329-3344
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Guergnon, J., Dessauge, F., Dominguez, V., Viallet, J., Bonnefoy, S., Yuste, V. J., Mercereau-Puijalon, O., Cayla, X., Rebollo, A., Susin, S. A., Bost, P.-E., Garcia, A.
(2006). Use of Penetrating Peptides Interacting with PP1/PP2A Proteins As a General Approach for a Drug Phosphatase Technology. Mol. Pharmacol.
69: 1115-1124
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Maoz, T., Koren, R., Ben-Ari, I., Kleinberger, T.
(2005). YND1 Interacts with CDC55 and Is a Novel Mediator of E4orf4-induced Toxicity. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 41270-41277
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Champagne, C., Landry, M.-C., Gingras, M.-C., Lavoie, J. N.
(2004). Activation of Adenovirus Type 2 Early Region 4 ORF4 Cytoplasmic Death Function by Direct Binding to Src Kinase Domain. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 25905-25915
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Robert, A., Miron, M.-J., Champagne, C., Gingras, M.-C., Branton, P. E., Lavoie, J. N.
(2002). Distinct cell death pathways triggered by the adenovirus early region 4 ORF 4 protein. JCB
158: 519-528
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hay, S., Kannourakis, G.
(2002). A time to kill: viral manipulation of the cell death program. J. Gen. Virol.
83: 1547-1564
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Afifi, R., Sharf, R., Shtrichman, R., Kleinberger, T.
(2001). Selection of Apoptosis-Deficient Adenovirus E4orf4 Mutants in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Virol.
75: 4444-4447
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kornitzer, D., Sharf, R., Kleinberger, T.
(2001). Adenovirus E4orf4 protein induces PP2A-dependent growth arrest in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and interacts with the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome. JCB
154: 331-344
[Abstract]
[Full Text]