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Journal of Virology, February 1999, p. 1708-1714, Vol. 73, No. 2
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Distinct Recognition of Non-Clade B Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Epitopes by Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes Generated from Donors Infected in Africa

Lucy Dorrell,1 Tao Dong,1 Graham S. Ogg,1 Simon Lister,2 Steve McAdam,1 Tim Rostron,1 Chris Conlon,3 Andrew J. McMichael,1 and Sarah L. Rowland-Jones1,*

Molecular Immunology Group, Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS,1 Department of Genito-Urinary Medicine, Imperial College School of Medicine, London W2 1PG,2 and Nuffield Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU,3 United Kingdom

Received 27 July 1998/Accepted 22 October 1998

We present detailed studies of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) responses to clade A or C HIV type 1 in three donors infected in East Africa. We define several novel non-clade B CTL epitopes, including some restricted by HLA alleles common in Africans. Although cross-clade CTL recognition of these epitopes does occur, recognition can also be highly clade specific.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom. Phone: 44-1865-222316. Fax: 44-1865-222502. E-mail: sarah.rowland-jones{at}ndm.ox.ac.uk.


Journal of Virology, February 1999, p. 1708-1714, Vol. 73, No. 2
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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