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J. Virol., 10 1997, 7978-7983, Vol 71, No. 10
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology

The transactivation domain of adenovirus E1A interacts with the C terminus of human TAF(II)135

JM Mazzarelli, G Mengus, I Davidson and RP Ricciardi
Department of Microbiology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.

The CR3 activation domain of the human adenovirus E1A protein stimulates transcription by forming protein-protein interactions with DNA sequence-specific binding factors and components of the TFIID complex. Here, we demonstrate that CR3 can complex with the extreme C- terminal 105 amino acids of the human TATA box binding-factor- associated protein, hTAF(II)135. Furthermore, the C-terminal region of hTAF(II)135 can block transcriptional stimulation from an E1A-inducible promoter in vivo. This ability of the C terminus of hTAF(II)135 to bind CR3 and to inhibit E1A-inducible activation is highly specific. These results demonstrate for the first time that a discrete fragment of a mammalian TBP-associated factor which targets a specific activator can impair the stimulation of transcription.


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