This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Niewiesk, S.
Right arrow Articles by ter Meulen, V.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Niewiesk, S.
Right arrow Articles by ter Meulen, V.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

J. Virol., Oct 1997, 7214-7219, Vol 71, No. 10
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology

Measles virus-induced immune suppression in the cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus) model depends on viral glycoproteins

S Niewiesk, I Eisenhuth, A Fooks, JC Clegg, JJ Schnorr, S Schneider-Schaulies and V ter Meulen
Institute of Virology and Immunobiology, University of Wurzburg, Germany.

Immune suppression during measles accounts for most of the morbidity and mortality associated with the virus infection. Experimental study of this phenomenon has been hampered by the lack of a suitable animal model. We have used the cotton rat to demonstrate that mitogen-induced proliferation of spleen cells from measles virus-infected animals is impaired. Proliferation inhibition is seen in all lymphocyte subsets and is not dependent on viral replication. Cells which express the viral glycoproteins (hemagglutinin and fusion protein) transiently by transfection induce proliferation inhibition after intraperitoneal inoculation, whereas application of a recombinant measles virus in which measles virus glycoproteins are replaced with the vesicular stomatitis virus G protein does not have an antiproliferative effect. Therefore, in vivo expression of measles virus glycoproteins is sufficient and necessary to induce inhibition of lymphocyte proliferation.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Carsillo, M., Klapproth, K., Niewiesk, S. (2009). Cytokine Imbalance after Measles Virus Infection Has No Correlation with Immune Suppression. J. Virol. 83: 7244-7251 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pasetti, M. F., Ramirez, K., Resendiz-Albor, A., Ulmer, J., Barry, E. M., Levine, M. M. (2009). Sindbis Virus-Based Measles DNA Vaccines Protect Cotton Rats against Respiratory Measles: Relevance of Antibodies, Mucosal and Systemic Antibody-Secreting Cells, Memory B Cells, and Th1-Type Cytokines as Correlates of Immunity. J. Virol. 83: 2789-2794 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jerome, K. R. (2008). Viral Modulation of T-Cell Receptor Signaling. J. Virol. 82: 4194-4204 [Full Text]  
  • Pueschel, K., Tietz, A., Carsillo, M., Steward, M., Niewiesk, S. (2007). Measles Virus-Specific CD4 T-Cell Activity Does Not Correlate with Protection against Lung Infection or Viral Clearance. J. Virol. 81: 8571-8578 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sellin, C. I., Davoust, N., Guillaume, V., Baas, D., Belin, M.-F., Buckland, R., Wild, T. F., Horvat, B. (2006). High Pathogenicity of Wild-Type Measles Virus Infection in CD150 (SLAM) Transgenic Mice.. J. Virol. 80: 6420-6429 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schneider-Schaulies, S., Dittmer, U. (2006). Silencing T cells or T-cell silencing: concepts in virus-induced immunosuppression. J. Gen. Virol. 87: 1423-1438 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Capozzo, A. V. E., Ramirez, K., Polo, J. M., Ulmer, J., Barry, E. M., Levine, M. M., Pasetti, M. F. (2006). Neonatal Immunization with a Sindbis Virus-DNA Measles Vaccine Induces Adult-Like Neutralizing Antibodies and Cell-Mediated Immunity in the Presence of Maternal Antibodies. J. Immunol. 176: 5671-5681 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Permar, S. R., Griffin, D. E., Letvin, N. L. (2006). Immune Containment and Consequences of Measles Virus Infection in Healthy and Immunocompromised Individuals. CVI 13: 437-443 [Full Text]  
  • Carsillo, T., Zhang, X., Vasconcelos, D., Niewiesk, S., Oglesbee, M. (2006). A Single Codon in the Nucleocapsid Protein C Terminus Contributes to In Vitro and In Vivo Fitness of Edmonston Measles Virus. J. Virol. 80: 2904-2912 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Brown, D. D., Rima, B. K., Allen, I. V., Baron, M. D., Banyard, A. C., Barrett, T., Duprex, W. P. (2005). Rational Attenuation of a Morbillivirus by Modulating the Activity of the RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase. J. Virol. 79: 14330-14338 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Laine, D., Bourhis, J. M., Longhi, S., Flacher, M., Cassard, L., Canard, B., Sautes-Fridman, C., Rabourdin-Combe, C., Valentin, H. (2005). Measles virus nucleoprotein induces cell-proliferation arrest and apoptosis through NTAIL-NR and NCORE-Fc{gamma}RIIB1 interactions, respectively. J. Gen. Virol. 86: 1771-1784 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Santibanez, S., Niewiesk, S., Heider, A., Schneider-Schaulies, J., Berbers, G. A. M., Zimmermann, A., Halenius, A., Wolbert, A., Deitemeier, I., Tischer, A., Hengel, H. (2005). Probing neutralizing-antibody responses against emerging measles viruses (MVs): immune selection of MV by H protein-specific antibodies?. J. Gen. Virol. 86: 365-374 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schlereth, B., Buonocore, L., Tietz, A., Meulen, V. t., Rose, J. K., Niewiesk, S. (2003). Successful mucosal immunization of cotton rats in the presence of measles virus-specific antibodies depends on degree of attenuation of vaccine vector and virus dose. J. Gen. Virol. 84: 2145-2151 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pfeuffer, J., Puschel, K., Meulen, V. t., Schneider-Schaulies, J., Niewiesk, S. (2002). Extent of Measles Virus Spread and Immune Suppression Differentiates between Wild-Type and Vaccine Strains in the Cotton Rat Model (Sigmodon hispidus). J. Virol. 77: 150-158 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Heaney, J., Barrett, T., Cosby, S. L. (2002). Inhibition of In Vitro Leukocyte Proliferation by Morbilliviruses. J. Virol. 76: 3579-3584 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schlender, J., Walliser, G., Fricke, J., Conzelmann, K.-K. (2002). Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion Protein Mediates Inhibition of Mitogen-Induced T-Cell Proliferation by Contact. J. Virol. 76: 1163-1170 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ohgimoto, S., Ohgimoto, K., Niewiesk, S., Klagge, I. M., Pfeuffer, J., Johnston, I. C. D., Schneider-Schaulies, J., Weidmann, A., ter Meulen, V., Schneider-Schaulies, S. (2001). The haemagglutinin protein is an important determinant of measles virus tropism for dendritic cells in vitro. J. Gen. Virol. 82: 1835-1844 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Erlenhoefer, C., Wurzer, W. J., Löffler, S., Schneider-Schaulies, S., ter Meulen, V., Schneider-Schaulies, J. (2001). CD150 (SLAM) Is a Receptor for Measles Virus but Is Not Involved in Viral Contact-Mediated Proliferation Inhibition. J. Virol. 75: 4499-4505 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Weidmann, A., Fischer, C., Ohgimoto, S., Rüth, C., ter Meulen, V., Schneider-Schaulies, S. (2000). Measles Virus-Induced Immunosuppression In Vitro Is Independent of Complex Glycosylation of Viral Glycoproteins and of Hemifusion. J. Virol. 74: 7548-7553 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schneider-Schaulies, J. (2000). Cellular receptors for viruses: links to tropism and pathogenesis. J. Gen. Virol. 81: 1413-1429 [Full Text]  
  • Schlereth, B., Rose, J. K., Buonocore, L., ter Meulen, V., Niewiesk, S. (2000). Successful Vaccine-Induced Seroconversion by Single-Dose Immunization in the Presence of Measles Virus-Specific Maternal Antibodies. J. Virol. 74: 4652-4657 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schlereth, B., Germann,, P.-G., ter Meulen, V., Niewiesk, S. (2000). DNA vaccination with both the haemagglutinin and fusion proteins but not the nucleocapsid protein protects against experimental measles virus infection. J. Gen. Virol. 81: 1321-1325 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Weidmann, A., Maisner, A., Garten, W., Seufert, M., ter Meulen, V., Schneider-Schaulies, S. (2000). Proteolytic Cleavage of the Fusion Protein but Not Membrane Fusion Is Required for Measles Virus-Induced Immunosuppression In Vitro. J. Virol. 74: 1985-1993 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mrkic, B., Odermatt, B., Klein, M. A., Billeter, M. A., Pavlovic, J., Cattaneo, R. (2000). Lymphatic Dissemination and Comparative Pathology of Recombinant Measles Viruses in Genetically Modified Mice. J. Virol. 74: 1364-1372 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Niewiesk, S., Ohnimus, H., Schnorr, J.-J., Götzelmann, M., Schneider-Schaulies, S., Jassoy, C., ter Meulen, V. (1999). Measles virus-induced immunosuppression in cotton rats is associated with cell cycle retardation in uninfected lymphocytes. J. Gen. Virol. 80: 2023-2029 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tober, C., Seufert, M., Schneider, H., Billeter, M. A., Johnston, I. C. D., Niewiesk, S., ter Meulen, V., Schneider-Schaulies, S. (1998). Expression of Measles Virus V Protein Is Associated with Pathogenicity and Control of Viral RNA Synthesis. J. Virol. 72: 8124-8132 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mrkic, B., Pavlovic, J., Rulicke, T., Volpe, P., Buchholz, C. J., Hourcade, D., Atkinson, J. P., Aguzzi, A., Cattaneo, R. (1998). Measles Virus Spread and Pathogenesis in Genetically Modified Mice. J. Virol. 72: 7420-7427 [Abstract] [Full Text]