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Journal of Virology, April 2007, p. 4378-4380, Vol. 81, No. 8
0022-538X/07/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JVI.02246-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Departamento de Ciencias Experimentales y de la Salud, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain,1 Centro Regional de Investigaciones Biomédicas-Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha, Albacete, Spain2
Received 13 October 2006/ Accepted 24 January 2007
By using a Brome mosaic virus (BMV)-Saccharomyces cerevisiae system, we previously showed that the cellular Lsm1p-7p/Pat1p/Dhh1p decapping-activator complex functions in BMV RNA translation and replication. As a first approach in investigating whether the corresponding human homologues play a similar role, we expressed human Lsm1p (hLsm1p) and RCK/p54 in yeast. Expression of RCK/p54 but not hLsm1p restored the defect in BMV RNA translation and replication observed in the dhh1
and lsm1
strains, respectively. This functional conservation, together with the common replication strategies of positive-stranded RNA viruses, suggests that RCK/p54 may also play a role in the replication of positive-stranded RNA viruses that infect humans.
Published ahead of print on 14 February 2007.
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