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Journal of Virology, July 2004, p. 7813-7817, Vol. 78, No. 14
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JVI.78.14.7813-7817.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Biased Hypermutagenesis Associated with Mutations in an Untranslated Hairpin of an RNA Virus

John C. McCormack and Anne E. Simon*

Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742

Received 16 February 2004/ Accepted 3 April 2004

The mutation frequency of Turnip crinkle virus can increase 12-fold without inducing error catastrophe. Lesions in a hairpin repressor frequently reverted and led to second-site alterations biased for specific mutations. These results suggest that the hairpin may also function as an RNA chaperone to properly fold the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, 1109 Microbiology Building, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742. Phone: (301) 405-8975. Fax: (301) 314-7930. E-mail: Anne_Simon{at}umail.umd.edu.


Journal of Virology, July 2004, p. 7813-7817, Vol. 78, No. 14
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JVI.78.14.7813-7817.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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