This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Nemirov, K.
Right arrow Articles by Plyusnin, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Nemirov, K.
Right arrow Articles by Plyusnin, A.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Virology, August 2003, p. 8793-8800, Vol. 77, No. 16
0022-538X/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JVI.77.16.8793-8800.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Adaptation of Puumala Hantavirus to Cell Culture Is Associated with Point Mutations in the Coding Region of the L Segment and in the Noncoding Regions of the S Segment

Kirill Nemirov,1 Åke Lundkvist,2,3 Antti Vaheri,1 and Alexander Plyusnin1,3*

Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland,1 Microbiology and Tumour Biology Center, Karolinska Institutet, S-17177 Stockholm,2 Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control, S-17182 Stockholm, Sweden3

Received 24 March 2003/ Accepted 28 May 2003

We previously developed a model for studies on hantavirus host adaptation and initiated genetic analysis of Puumala virus variants passaged in colonized bank voles and in cultured Vero E6 cells. With the data presented in this paper, the sequence comparison of the wild-type and Vero E6-adapted variants of Puumala virus, strain Kazan, has been completed. The only amino acid substitution that distinguished the two virus variants was found in the L protein, Ser versus Phe at position 2053. Another mutation found in the L segment, the silent transition C1053U, could result from the selection of a variant with altered L RNA folding. Nucleotide substitutions observed in individual L cDNA clones, most of them A->G and U->C transitions, suggested that the population of L RNA molecules is represented by quasispecies. The mutation frequency in the L segment quasispecies appeared to be similar to the corresponding values for the S and M quasispecies. Analysis of the cDNA clones with the complete S segment sequences from passage 20 confirmed our earlier conclusion that the cell-adapted genotype of the virus is represented mostly by variants with mutated S segment noncoding regions. However, the spectrum of the S segment quasispecies appeared to be changing, suggesting that, after the initial adaptation (passages 1 to 11), the viral population is still being driven by selection for variants with higher fitness.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, P.O. Box 21, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. Phone: 358 9 19126486. Fax: 358 9 19126491. E-mail: alexander.plyusnin{at}helsinki.fi.


Journal of Virology, August 2003, p. 8793-8800, Vol. 77, No. 16
0022-538X/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JVI.77.16.8793-8800.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Sironen, T., Kallio, E. R., Vaheri, A., Lundkvist, A., Plyusnin, A. (2008). Quasispecies dynamics and fixation of a synonymous mutation in hantavirus transmission. J. Gen. Virol. 89: 1309-1313 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zuo, S.-q., Zhang, P.-h., Jiang, J.-f., Zhan, L., Wu, X.-m., Zhao, W.-j., Wang, R.-m., Tang, F., Dun, Z., Cao, W.-c. (2008). Seoul Virus in Patients and Rodents from Beijing, China. Am J Trop Med Hyg 78: 833-837 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lukashevich, I. S., Patterson, J., Carrion, R., Moshkoff, D., Ticer, A., Zapata, J., Brasky, K., Geiger, R., Hubbard, G. B., Bryant, J., Salvato, M. S. (2005). A Live Attenuated Vaccine for Lassa Fever Made by Reassortment of Lassa and Mopeia Viruses. J. Virol. 79: 13934-13942 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Klempa, B., Stanko, M., Labuda, M., Ulrich, R., Meisel, H., Kruger, D. H. (2005). Central European Dobrava Hantavirus Isolate from a Striped Field Mouse (Apodemus agrarius). J. Clin. Microbiol. 43: 2756-2763 [Abstract] [Full Text]