Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Journal of Virology, December 2001, p. 11913-11919, Vol. 75, No. 23
Istituto di
Microbiologia1 and Istituto di
Ostetricia e Ginecologia,2 Università di
Ancona, Ancona, Istituto di Medicina Sperimentale, Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche (C.N.R.), Rome,3 and
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Università di
Trieste, Trieste,4 Italy
Received 20 July 2001/Accepted 5 September 2001
Six putative novel human papillomavirus (HPV) types were detected
by using general primers for a conserved L1 HPV region in patients
examined in gynecologic centers. One of the isolates, detected in
samples from 4 patients with koilocytic atypia at cervical cytology (3 of whom were also infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1),
was completely sequenced, identified as a new HPV genotype, and
designated candidate HPV87 (candHPV87) by the Reference Center for Human Papillomavirus. candHPV87 shows the
classic HPV genome organization and the absence of a functional E5
coding region. Phylogenetic analysis documented that the
candHPV87 genome clusters within the A3 group of HPVs,
together with HPV61, HPV72, HPV83, HPV84 and candHPV86,
which have been completely sequenced, and a number of other putative
novel genotypes (two of which are described in this work), which have
been partially characterized. To address the growth-enhancing potential
of candHPV87, the E6 and E7 putative coding regions were
cloned and expressed in tissue cultures. The data indicate that both
proteins stimulate cell division in tissue cultures more than those of
low-risk HPVs, though not as much as those of HPV16. Taken together,
the clinical, molecular, and biological data suggest that the novel
papillomavirus characterized in the present study is a low- to
intermediate-risk HPV.
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.23.11913-11919.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Identification of Six Putative Novel Human
Papillomaviruses (HPV) and Characterization of Candidate HPV Type
87

*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of
Microbiology, University of Ancona, Via Pietro Ranieri, I-60100 Ancona, Italy. Phone: 39 (0)71 596 4849. Fax: 39 (0)71 596 4852. E-mail: menzo{at}popcsi.unian.it.
Present address: Instituto di Ricerche di Biologia Molecolare "P.
Angeletti," Pomezia, Rome, Italy.
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»