This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Castón, J. R.
Right arrow Articles by Carrascosa, J. L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Castón, J. R.
Right arrow Articles by Carrascosa, J. L.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Virology, November 2001, p. 10815-10828, Vol. 75, No. 22
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.22.10815-10828.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

C Terminus of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Major Capsid Protein VP2 Is Involved in Definition of the T Number for Capsid Assembly

José R. Castón,1 Jorge L. Martínez-Torrecuadrada,2 Antonio Maraver,3 Eleuterio Lombardo,3 José F. Rodríguez,3 J. Ignacio Casal,2 and José L. Carrascosa1,*

Departments of Structure of Macromolecules1 and Molecular and Cellular Biology,3 Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, and Ingenasa, 28037 Madrid,2 Spain

Received 25 April 2001/Accepted 31 July 2001

Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), a member of the Birnaviridae family, is a double-stranded RNA virus. The IBDV capsid is formed by two major structural proteins, VP2 and VP3, which assemble to form a T=13 markedly nonspherical capsid. During viral infection, VP2 is initially synthesized as a precursor, called VPX, whose C end is proteolytically processed to the mature form during capsid assembly. We have computed three-dimensional maps of IBDV capsid and virus-like particles built up by VP2 alone by using electron cryomicroscopy and image-processing techniques. The IBDV single-shelled capsid is characterized by the presence of 260 protruding trimers on the outer surface. Five classes of trimers can be distinguished according to their different local environments. When VP2 is expressed alone in insect cells, dodecahedral particles form spontaneously; these may be assembled into larger, fragile icosahedral capsids built up by 12 dodecahedral capsids. Each dodecahedral capsid is an empty T=1 shell composed of 20 trimeric clusters of VP2. Structural comparison between IBDV capsids and capsids consisting of VP2 alone allowed the determination of the major capsid protein locations and the interactions between them. Whereas VP2 forms the outer protruding trimers, VP3 is found as trimers on the inner surface and may be responsible for stabilizing functions. Since elimination of the C-terminal region of VPX is correlated with the assembly of T=1 capsids, this domain might be involved (either alone or in cooperation with VP3) in the induction of different conformations of VP2 during capsid morphogenesis.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departamento de Estructura de Macromoléculas, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus UAM, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. Phone: 34-91-585- 4509. Fax: 34-91-585-4506. E-mail: jlcarrascosa{at}cnb.uam.es.


Journal of Virology, November 2001, p. 10815-10828, Vol. 75, No. 22
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.22.10815-10828.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Wang, Y., Sun, H., Shen, P., Zhang, X., Xia, X. (2009). Effective inhibition of infectious bursal disease virus replication by recombinant avian adeno-associated virus-delivered microRNAs. J. Gen. Virol. 90: 1417-1422 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Irigoyen, N., Garriga, D., Navarro, A., Verdaguer, N., Rodriguez, J. F., Caston, J. R. (2009). Autoproteolytic Activity Derived from the Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Capsid Protein. J. Biol. Chem. 284: 8064-8072 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Luque, D., Rivas, G., Alfonso, C., Carrascosa, J. L., Rodriguez, J. F., Caston, J. R. (2009). Infectious bursal disease virus is an icosahedral polyploid dsRNA virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106: 2148-2152 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Luque, D., Saugar, I., Rodriguez, J. F., Verdaguer, N., Garriga, D., Martin, C. S., Velazquez-Muriel, J. A., Trus, B. L., Carrascosa, J. L., Caston, J. R. (2007). Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Capsid Assembly and Maturation by Structural Rearrangements of a Transient Molecular Switch. J. Virol. 81: 6869-6878 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pan, J., Vakharia, V. N., Tao, Y. J. (2007). The structure of a birnavirus polymerase reveals a distinct active site topology. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 7385-7390 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Garriga, D., Querol-Audi, J., Abaitua, F., Saugar, I., Pous, J., Verdaguer, N., Caston, J. R., Rodriguez, J. F. (2006). The 2.6-Angstrom Structure of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus-Derived T=1 Particles Reveals New Stabilizing Elements of the Virus Capsid. J. Virol. 80: 6895-6905 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chevalier, C., Galloux, M., Pous, J., Henry, C., Denis, J., Da Costa, B., Navaza, J., Lepault, J., Delmas, B. (2005). Structural Peptides of a Nonenveloped Virus Are Involved in Assembly and Membrane Translocation. J. Virol. 79: 12253-12263 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pous, J., Chevalier, C., Ouldali, M., Navaza, J., Delmas, B., Lepault, J. (2005). Structure of birnavirus-like particles determined by combined electron cryomicroscopy and X-ray crystallography. J. Gen. Virol. 86: 2339-2346 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Villanueva, R. A., Galaz, J. L., Valdes, J. A., Jashes, M. M., Sandino, A. M. (2004). Genome Assembly and Particle Maturation of the Birnavirus Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis Virus. J. Virol. 78: 13829-13838 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Galloux, M., Chevalier, C., Henry, C., Huet, J.-C., Costa, B. D., Delmas, B. (2004). Peptides resulting from the pVP2 C-terminal processing are present in infectious pancreatic necrosis virus particles. J. Gen. Virol. 85: 2231-2236 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Maraver, A., Ona, A., Abaitua, F., Gonzalez, D., Clemente, R., Ruiz-Diaz, J. A., Caston, J. R., Pazos, F., Rodriguez, J. F. (2003). The Oligomerization Domain of VP3, the Scaffolding Protein of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus, Plays a Critical Role in Capsid Assembly. J. Virol. 77: 6438-6449 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Maraver, A., Clemente, R., Rodriguez, J. F., Lombardo, E. (2003). Identification and Molecular Characterization of the RNA Polymerase-Binding Motif of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Inner Capsid Protein VP3. J. Virol. 77: 2459-2468 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tacken, M. G. J., Peeters, B. P. H., Thomas, A. A. M., Rottier, P. J. M., Boot, H. J. (2002). Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Capsid Protein VP3 Interacts both with VP1, the RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase, and with Viral Double-Stranded RNA. J. Virol. 76: 11301-11311 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Boot, H. J., ter Huurne, A. A. H. M., Hoekman, A. J. W., Pol, J. M., Gielkens, A. L. J., Peeters, B. P. H. (2002). Exchange of the C-Terminal Part of VP3 from Very Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Results in an Attenuated Virus with a Unique Antigenic Structure. J. Virol. 76: 10346-10355 [Abstract] [Full Text]