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Journal of Virology, September 2001, p. 8848-8853, Vol. 75, No. 18
Department of Clinical Viro Immunology,
CLB-Sanquin, and Laboratory for Experimental and Clinical Immunology,
Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The
Netherlands,1 and Laboratory of
Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute, Leuven,
Belgium2
Received 15 August 2000/Accepted 1 June 2001
In two cases of parenteral transmission of human immunodeficiency
virus type 1 (HIV-1) syncitium-inducing (SI) variants, we previously
observed selection for macrophagetropic variants. Although infection of
macrophages is generally mediated via CCR5, we found no selection for
SI variants that could use CCR5 as coreceptor in addition to CXCR4,
suggesting that features other than coreceptor usage account for the
macrophagetropism of these transmitted SI HIV-1 variants.
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.18.8848-8853.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
No Selection for CCR5 Coreceptor Usage during
Parenteral Transmission of Macrophagetropic Syncytium-Inducing
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Dept. of
Clinical Viro Immunology, CLB-Sanquin, Plesmanlaan 125, P.O. Box 9190, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Phone: 31-20-5123317. Fax:
31-20-5123310. E-mail: J_Schuitemaker{at}clb.nl.
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