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Journal of Virology, June 2001, p. 5433-5440, Vol. 75, No. 11
Departments of
Microbiology1 and
Medicine,3 University of Washington,
Seattle, Washington, and Department of Pathology, Colorado
State University, Fort Collins, Colorado2
Received 3 November 2000/Accepted 14 March 2001
The process of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) cell entry was
examined using assays for virus replication intermediates. FIV subtype
B was found to utilize the chemokine receptor CXCR4, but not CCR5, as a
cellular receptor. Zidovudine blocked formation of late viral
replication products most effectively, including circular DNA genome
intermediates. Our findings extend the role of CXCR4 as a primary
receptor for CD4-independent cell entry by FIV.
0022-538X/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.11.5433-5440.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus Cell Entry
*
Corressponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Microbiology, Health Sciences Center, I264, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7472. Phone: (206) 616-1851. Fax: (360)
838-9259. E-mail: jmullins{at}u.washington.edu.
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