This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Holtappels, R.
Right arrow Articles by Reddehase, M. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Holtappels, R.
Right arrow Articles by Reddehase, M. J.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Virology, December 2000, p. 11495-11503, Vol. 74, No. 24
0022-538X/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Enrichment of Immediate-Early 1 (m123/pp89) Peptide-Specific CD8 T Cells in a Pulmonary CD62Llo Memory-Effector Cell Pool during Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection of the Lungs

Rafaela Holtappels, Marcus-Folker Pahl-Seibert, Doris Thomas, and Matthias J. Reddehase*

Institute for Virology, Johannes Gutenberg University, 55101 Mainz, Germany

Received 24 July 2000/Accepted 19 September 2000

Interstitial cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia is a clinically relevant complication in recipients of bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Recent data for a model of experimental syngeneic BMT and concomitant infection of BALB/c mice with murine CMV (mCMV) have documented the persistence of tissue-resident CD8 T cells after clearance of productive infection of the lungs (J. Podlech, R. Holtappels, M.-F. Pahl-Seibert, H.-P. Steffens, and M. J. Reddehase, J. Virol. 74:7496-7507, 2000). It was proposed that these cells represent antiviral "standby" memory cells whose functional role might be to help prevent reactivation of latent virus. The pool of pulmonary CD8 T cells was composed of two subsets defined by the T-cell activation marker L-selectin (CD62L): a CD62Lhi subset of quiescent memory cells, and a CD62Llo subset of recently resensitized memory-effector cells. In this study, we have continued this line of investigation by quantitating CD8 T cells specific for the three currently published antigenic peptides of mCMV: peptide YPHFMPTNL processed from the immediate-early protein IE1 (pp89), and peptides YGPSLYRRF and AYAGLFTPL, derived from the early proteins m04 (gp34) and M84 (p65), respectively. IE1-specific CD8 T cells dominated in acute-phase pulmonary infiltrates and were selectively enriched in latently infected lungs. Notably, most IE1-specific CD8 T cells were found to belong to the CD62Llo subset representing memory-effector cells. This finding is in accordance with the interpretation that IE1-specific CD8 T cells are frequently resensitized during latent infection of the lungs and may thus be involved in the maintenance of mCMV latency.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute for Virology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Hochhaus am Augustusplatz, 55101 Mainz, Germany. Phone: 49-6131-39-33650. Fax: 49-6131-39-35604. E-mail: Matthias.Reddehase{at}uni-mainz.de.


Journal of Virology, December 2000, p. 11495-11503, Vol. 74, No. 24
0022-538X/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Bohm, V., Seckert, C. K., Simon, C. O., Thomas, D., Renzaho, A., Gendig, D., Holtappels, R., Reddehase, M. J. (2009). Immune Evasion Proteins Enhance Cytomegalovirus Latency in the Lungs. J. Virol. 83: 10293-10298 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Snyder, C. M., Loewendorf, A., Bonnett, E. L., Croft, M., Benedict, C. A., Hill, A. B. (2009). CD4+ T Cell Help Has an Epitope-Dependent Impact on CD8+ T Cell Memory Inflation during Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection. J. Immunol. 183: 3932-3941 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Busche, A., Marquardt, A., Bleich, A., Ghazal, P., Angulo, A., Messerle, M. (2009). The Mouse Cytomegalovirus Immediate-Early 1 Gene Is Not Required for Establishment of Latency or for Reactivation in the Lungs. J. Virol. 83: 4030-4038 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Liu, X.-f., Yan, S., Abecassis, M., Hummel, M. (2008). Establishment of Murine Cytomegalovirus Latency In Vivo Is Associated with Changes in Histone Modifications and Recruitment of Transcriptional Repressors to the Major Immediate-Early Promoter. J. Virol. 82: 10922-10931 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wilhelmi, V., Simon, C. O., Podlech, J., Bohm, V., Daubner, T., Emde, S., Strand, D., Renzaho, A., Lemmermann, N. A. W., Seckert, C. K., Reddehase, M. J., Grzimek, N. K. A. (2008). Transactivation of Cellular Genes Involved in Nucleotide Metabolism by the Regulatory IE1 Protein of Murine Cytomegalovirus Is Not Critical for Viral Replicative Fitness in Quiescent Cells and Host Tissues. J. Virol. 82: 9900-9916 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bantug, G. R. B., Cekinovic, D., Bradford, R., Koontz, T., Jonjic, S., Britt, W. J. (2008). CD8+ T Lymphocytes Control Murine Cytomegalovirus Replication in the Central Nervous System of Newborn Animals. J. Immunol. 181: 2111-2123 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Holtappels, R., Simon, C. O., Munks, M. W., Thomas, D., Deegen, P., Kuhnapfel, B., Daubner, T., Emde, S. F., Podlech, J., Grzimek, N. K. A., Oehrlein-Karpi, S. A., Hill, A. B., Reddehase, M. J. (2008). Subdominant CD8 T-Cell Epitopes Account for Protection against Cytomegalovirus Independent of Immunodomination. J. Virol. 82: 5781-5796 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ou, R., Zhang, M., Huang, L., Moskophidis, D. (2008). Control of Virus-Specific CD8+ T-Cell Exhaustion and Immune-Mediated Pathology by E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Cbl-b during Chronic Viral Infection. J. Virol. 82: 3353-3368 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lang, A., Brien, J. D., Messaoudi, I., Nikolich-Zugich, J. (2008). Age-Related Dysregulation of CD8+ T Cell Memory Specific for a Persistent Virus Is Independent of Viral Replication. J. Immunol. 180: 4848-4857 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cicin-Sain, L., Bubic, I., Schnee, M., Ruzsics, Z., Mohr, C., Jonjic, S., Koszinowski, U. H. (2007). Targeted Deletion of Regions Rich in Immune-Evasive Genes from the Cytomegalovirus Genome as a Novel Vaccine Strategy. J. Virol. 81: 13825-13834 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Agnellini, P., Wolint, P., Rehr, M., Cahenzli, J., Karrer, U., Oxenius, A. (2007). Impaired NFAT nuclear translocation results in split exhaustion of virus-specific CD8+ T cell functions during chronic viral infection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 4565-4570 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Simon, C. O., Holtappels, R., Tervo, H.-M., Bohm, V., Daubner, T., Oehrlein-Karpi, S. A., Kuhnapfel, B., Renzaho, A., Strand, D., Podlech, J., Reddehase, M. J., Grzimek, N. K. A. (2006). CD8 T Cells Control Cytomegalovirus Latency by Epitope-Specific Sensing of Transcriptional Reactivation. J. Virol. 80: 10436-10456 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Munks, M. W., Cho, K. S., Pinto, A. K., Sierro, S., Klenerman, P., Hill, A. B. (2006). Four Distinct Patterns of Memory CD8 T Cell Responses to Chronic Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection. J. Immunol. 177: 450-458 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Erlach, K. C., Bohm, V., Seckert, C. K., Reddehase, M. J., Podlech, J. (2006). Lymphoma cell apoptosis in the liver induced by distant murine cytomegalovirus infection.. J. Virol. 80: 4801-4819 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Munks, M. W., Gold, M. C., Zajac, A. L., Doom, C. M., Morello, C. S., Spector, D. H., Hill, A. B. (2006). Genome-Wide Analysis Reveals a Highly Diverse CD8 T Cell Response to Murine Cytomegalovirus. J. Immunol. 176: 3760-3766 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pahl-Seibert, M.-F., Juelch, M., Podlech, J., Thomas, D., Deegen, P., Reddehase, M. J., Holtappels, R. (2005). Highly Protective In Vivo Function of Cytomegalovirus IE1 Epitope-Specific Memory CD8 T Cells Purified by T-Cell Receptor-Based Cell Sorting. J. Virol. 79: 5400-5413 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Simon, C. O., Seckert, C. K., Dreis, D., Reddehase, M. J., Grzimek, N. K. A. (2005). Role for Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha in Murine Cytomegalovirus Transcriptional Reactivation in Latently Infected Lungs. J. Virol. 79: 326-340 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gold, M. C., Munks, M. W., Wagner, M., McMahon, C. W., Kelly, A., Kavanagh, D. G., Slifka, M. K., Koszinowski, U. H., Raulet, D. H., Hill, A. B. (2004). Murine Cytomegalovirus Interference with Antigen Presentation Has Little Effect on the Size or the Effector Memory Phenotype of the CD8 T Cell Response. J. Immunol. 172: 6944-6953 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Karrer, U., Wagner, M., Sierro, S., Oxenius, A., Hengel, H., Dumrese, T., Freigang, S., Koszinowski, U. H., Phillips, R. E., Klenerman, P. (2004). Expansion of Protective CD8+ T-Cell Responses Driven by Recombinant Cytomegaloviruses. J. Virol. 78: 2255-2264 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Khan, S., Zimmermann, A., Basler, M., Groettrup, M., Hengel, H. (2004). A Cytomegalovirus Inhibitor of Gamma Interferon Signaling Controls Immunoproteasome Induction. J. Virol. 78: 1831-1842 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Prod'homme, V., Retiere, C., Imbert-Marcille, B.-M., Bonneville, M., Hallet, M.-M. (2003). Modulation of HLA-A*0201-Restricted T Cell Responses by Natural Polymorphism in the IE1315-324 Epitope of Human Cytomegalovirus. J. Immunol. 170: 2030-2036 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cavanaugh, V. J., Deng, Y., Birkenbach, M. P., Slater, J. S., Campbell, A. E. (2003). Vigorous Innate and Virus-Specific Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Responses to Murine Cytomegalovirus in the Submaxillary Salivary Gland. J. Virol. 77: 1703-1717 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Holtappels, R., Grzimek, N. K. A., Thomas, D., Reddehase, M. J. (2002). Early gene m18, a novel player in the immune response to murine cytomegalovirus. J. Gen. Virol. 83: 311-316 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Holtappels, R., Thomas, D., Podlech, J., Reddehase, M. J. (2002). Two Antigenic Peptides from Genes m123 and m164 of Murine Cytomegalovirus Quantitatively Dominate CD8 T-Cell Memory in the H-2d Haplotype. J. Virol. 76: 151-164 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Holtappels, R., Podlech, J., Grzimek, N. K. A., Thomas, D., Pahl-Seibert, M.-F., Reddehase, M. J. (2001). Experimental Preemptive Immunotherapy of Murine Cytomegalovirus Disease with CD8 T-Cell Lines Specific for ppM83 and pM84, the Two Homologs of Human Cytomegalovirus Tegument Protein ppUL83 (pp65). J. Virol. 75: 6584-6600 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Grzimek, N. K. A., Dreis, D., Schmalz, S., Reddehase, M. J. (2001). Random, Asynchronous, and Asymmetric Transcriptional Activity of Enhancer-Flanking Major Immediate-Early Genes ie1/3 and ie2 during Murine Cytomegalovirus Latency in the Lungs. J. Virol. 75: 2692-2705 [Abstract] [Full Text]