Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Journal of Virology, September 1999, p. 7390-7398, Vol. 73, No. 9
Division of Cellular and Molecular Biology,
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Department of Pathology, Harvard
Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 021151;
Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Vienna,
A-1030 Vienna, Austria2; and Department
of Biochemistry and Winship Cancer Center, Emory University School
of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 303223
Received 19 March 1999/Accepted 2 June 1999
Interaction between the heterodimeric form of protein phosphatase
2A (PP2A) and polyomavirus middle T antigen (MT) is required for the
subsequent assembly of a transformation-competent MT complex. To
investigate the role of PP2A catalytic activity in MT complex formation, we undertook a mutational analysis of the PP2A 36-kDa catalytic C subunit. Several residues likely to be involved in the
dephosphorylation mechanism were identified and mutated. The resultant
catalytically inactive C subunit mutants were then analyzed for their
ability to associate with a cellular (B subunit) or a viral (MT) B-type
subunit. Strikingly, while all of the inactive mutants were severely
impaired in their interaction with B subunit, most of these mutants
formed complexes with polyomavirus MT. These findings indicate a
potential role for these catalytically important residues in complex
formation with cellular B subunit, but not in complex formation with
MT. Transformation-competent MT is known to associate with, and
modulate the activity of, several cellular proteins, including
pp60c-src family kinases. To determine whether
association of MT with an active PP2A A-C heterodimer is necessary for
subsequent association with pp60c-src,
catalytically inactive C subunits were examined for their ability to
form complexes containing pp60c-src in
MT-expressing cells. Two catalytically inactive C subunit mutants that
efficiently formed complexes with MT also formed complexes that
included an active pp60c-src kinase,
demonstrating that PP2A activity is not essential in cis in
MT complexes for subsequent pp60c-src association.
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Catalytically Inactive Protein Phosphatase 2A Can
Bind to Polyomavirus Middle Tumor Antigen and Support Complex Formation
with pp60c-src

*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322. Phone: (404) 727-5620. Fax: (404) 727-3231. E-mail:
dpallas{at}emory.edu.
Present address: Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA 02139.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| J. Bacteriol. | Mol. Cell. Biol. | Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. |
|---|
| Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | ALL ASM JOURNALS |
|---|