This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kao, S.-Y.
Right arrow Articles by Marriott, S. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kao, S.-Y.
Right arrow Articles by Marriott, S. J.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Virology, May 1999, p. 4299-4304, Vol. 73, No. 5
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Disruption of Nucleotide Excision Repair by the Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Protein

Shyan-Yuan Kao and Susan J. Marriott*

Division of Molecular Virology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030

Received 16 September 1998/Accepted 1 February 1999

The Tax protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a transcriptional transactivator and viral oncogene. Since cellular transformation has been frequently linked to alterations in genome stability, we investigated the effect of Tax on nucleotide excision repair (NER), a prominent cellular DNA repair pathway. Cells expressing Tax exhibited a reduced capacity for NER as measured by unscheduled DNA synthesis and host cell reactivation assays. The cellular proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) gene product regulates DNA replication and repair pathways, including NER. Since Tax activates transcription of the PCNA promoter, we investigated whether this activity contributes to the reduction of NER. Tax increased endogenous PCNA protein expression, and analysis of Tax mutant proteins demonstrated that the reduction in NER correlated with Tax transactivation of PCNA gene expression. Direct overexpression of PCNA also reduced NER. We propose that overexpression of PCNA, and disruption of NER induced by Tax, predisposes cells to accumulate DNA damage and contributes to HTLV-1 transformation.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Baylor College of Medicine, Division of Molecular Virology, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030. Phone: (713) 798-4440. Fax: (713) 798-3490. E-mail: susanm{at}bcm.tmc.edu.


Journal of Virology, May 1999, p. 4299-4304, Vol. 73, No. 5
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Durkin, S. S., Guo, X., Fryrear, K. A., Mihaylova, V. T., Gupta, S. K., Belgnaoui, S. M., Haoudi, A., Kupfer, G. M., Semmes, O. J. (2008). HTLV-1 Tax Oncoprotein Subverts the Cellular DNA Damage Response via Binding to DNA-dependent Protein Kinase. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 36311-36320 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Edwards, D. C., Marriott, S. J. (2008). Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Relieves Repression of Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen Gene Expression. J. Virol. 82: 11714-11722 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, Y.-R., Liu, M.-T., Chang, Y.-T., Wu, C.-C., Hu, C.-Y., Chen, J.-Y. (2008). Epstein-Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein 1 Represses DNA Repair through the PI3K/Akt/FOXO3a Pathway in Human Epithelial Cells. J. Virol. 82: 8124-8137 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lu, C.-C., Chen, Y.-C., Wang, J.-T., Yang, P.-W., Chen, M.-R. (2007). Xeroderma pigmentosum C is involved in Epstein Barr virus DNA replication. J. Gen. Virol. 88: 3234-3243 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gupta, S. K., Guo, X., Durkin, S. S., Fryrear, K. F., Ward, M. D., Semmes, O. J. (2007). Human T-cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Oncoprotein Prevents DNA Damage-induced Chromatin Egress of Hyperphosphorylated Chk2. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 29431-29440 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gatza, M. L., Marriott, S. J. (2006). Genotoxic Stress and Cellular Stress Alter the Subcellular Distribution of Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax through a CRM1-Dependent Mechanism.. J. Virol. 80: 6657-6668 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Waldele, K., Silbermann, K., Schneider, G., Ruckes, T., Cullen, B. R., Grassmann, R. (2006). Requirement of the human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1) tax-stimulated HIAP-1 gene for the survival of transformed lymphocytes. Blood 107: 4491-4499 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Watanabe, M., Ohsugi, T., Shoda, M., Ishida, T., Aizawa, S., Maruyama-Nagai, M., Utsunomiya, A., Koga, S., Yamada, Y., Kamihira, S., Okayama, A., Kikuchi, H., Uozumi, K., Yamaguchi, K., Higashihara, M., Umezawa, K., Watanabe, T., Horie, R. (2005). Dual targeting of transformed and untransformed HTLV-1-infected T cells by DHMEQ, a potent and selective inhibitor of NF-{kappa}B, as a strategy for chemoprevention and therapy of adult T-cell leukemia. Blood 106: 2462-2471 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Peloponese, J.-M. Jr., Iha, H., Yedavalli, V. R. K., Miyazato, A., Li, Y., Haller, K., Benkirane, M., Jeang, K.-T. (2004). Ubiquitination of Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Modulates Its Activity. J. Virol. 78: 11686-11695 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sinha-Datta, U., Horikawa, I., Michishita, E., Datta, A., Sigler-Nicot, J. C., Brown, M., Kazanji, M., Barrett, J. C., Nicot, C. (2004). Transcriptional activation of hTERT through the NF-{kappa}B pathway in HTLV-I-transformed cells. Blood 104: 2523-2531 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jeang, K.-T., Giam, C.-z., Majone, F., Aboud, M. (2004). Life, Death, and Tax: Role of HTLV-I Oncoprotein in Genetic Instability and Cellular Transformation. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 31991-31994 [Full Text]  
  • Twizere, J.-C., Kruys, V., Lefebvre, L., Vanderplasschen, A., Collete, D., Debacq, C., Lai, W. S., Jauniaux, J.-C., Bernstein, L. R., Semmes, O. J., Burny, A., Blackshear, P. J., Kettmann, R., Willems, L. (2003). Interaction of Retroviral Tax Oncoproteins With Tristetraprolin and Regulation of Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} Expression. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 95: 1846-1859 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tripp, A., Liu, Y., Sieburg, M., Montalbano, J., Wrzesinski, S., Feuer, G. (2003). Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Oncoprotein Suppression of Multilineage Hematopoiesis of CD34+ Cells In Vitro. J. Virol. 77: 12152-12164 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Haoudi, A., Daniels, R. C., Wong, E., Kupfer, G., Semmes, O. J. (2003). Human T-cell Leukemia Virus-I Tax Oncoprotein Functionally Targets a Subnuclear Complex Involved in Cellular DNA Damage-Response. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 37736-37744 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Riva, F., Zuco, V., Vink, A. A., Supino, R., Prosperi, E. (2001). UV-induced DNA incision and proliferating cell nuclear antigen recruitment to repair sites occur independently of p53-replication protein A interaction in p53 wild type and mutant ovarian carcinoma cells. Carcinogenesis 22: 1971-1978 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ruckes, T., Saul, D., Van Snick, J., Hermine, O., Grassmann, R. (2001). Autocrine antiapoptotic stimulation of cultured adult T-cell leukemia cells by overexpression of the chemokine I-309. Blood 98: 1150-1159 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mansky, L. M. (2001). Sorting Out Mutations in Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Proviruses During In Vivo Clonal Expansion. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 93: 336-337 [Full Text]  
  • Mortreux, F., Leclercq, I., Gabet, A.-S., Leroy, A., Westhof, E., Gessain, A., Wain-Hobson, S., Wattel, E. (2001). Somatic Mutation in Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Provirus and Flanking Cellular Sequences During Clonal Expansion In Vivo. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 93: 367-377 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Portis, T., Grossman, W. J., Harding, J. C., Hess, J. L., Ratner, L. (2001). Analysis of p53 Inactivation in a Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Transgenic Mouse Model. J. Virol. 75: 2185-2193 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nicot, C., Mahieux, R., Takemoto, S., Franchini, G. (2000). Bcl-XL is up-regulated by HTLV-I and HTLV-II in vitro and in ex vivo ATLL samples. Blood 96: 275-281 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Butel, J. S. (2000). Viral carcinogenesis: revelation of molecular mechanisms and etiology of human disease. Carcinogenesis 21: 405-426 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Franchini, G., Ambinder, R. F., Barry, M. (2000). Viral Disease in Hematology. ASH Education Book 2000: 409-423 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kibler, K. V., Jeang, K.-T. (1999). Taxing the Cellular Capacity for Repair: Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1, DNA Damage, and Adult T-Cell Leukemia. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 91: 903-904 [Full Text]  
  • Majone, F., Jeang, K.-T. (2000). Clastogenic Effect of the Human T-cell Leukemia Virus Type I Tax Oncoprotein Correlates with Unstabilized DNA Breaks. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 32906-32910 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kao, S.-Y., Lemoine, F. J., Marriott, S. J. (2000). Suppression of DNA Repair by Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Tax Is Rescued by a Functional p53 Signaling Pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 35926-35931 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lemoine, F. J., Marriott, S. J. (2001). Accelerated G1 Phase Progression Induced by the Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type I (HTLV-I) Tax Oncoprotein. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 31851-31857 [Abstract] [Full Text]