JVI Figure table search 04
Home Help [Feedback] [For Subscribers] [Archive] [Search] [Contents]
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Menotti, L.
Right arrow Articles by Campadelli-Fiume, G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Menotti, L.
Right arrow Articles by Campadelli-Fiume, G.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Virology, January 1999, p. 325-333, Vol. 73, No. 1
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Trafficking to the Plasma Membrane of the Seven-Transmembrane Protein Encoded by Human Herpesvirus 6 U51 Gene Involves a Cell-Specific Function Present in T Lymphocytes

Laura Menotti,1 Prisco Mirandola,1 Massimo Locati,2,3 and Gabriella Campadelli-Fiume1,*

Section on Microbiology and Virology, Department of Experimental Pathology, University of Bologna, Bologna,1 Institute of Pharmacological Research "M. Negri," Milan,2 and Section on General Pathology, Department of Biotechnology, University of Brescia, Brescia,3 Italy

Received 3 August 1998/Accepted 15 October 1998

The sequence of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) U51 open reading frame predicts a protein of 301 amino acid residues with seven transmembrane domains. To identify and characterize U51, we derived antipeptide polyclonal antibodies and developed a transient expression assay. We ascertained that U51 was synthesized in cord blood mononuclear cells infected with either variant A- or variant B-HHV-6 and was transported to the surface of productively infected cells. When synthesized in transient expression systems, U51 intracellular trafficking was regulated in a cell-type-dependent fashion. In human monolayer HEK-293 and 143tk- cells, U51 accumulated predominantly in the endoplasmic reticulum and failed to be transported to the cell surface. In contrast, in T-lymphocytic cell lines J-Jhan, Molt-3, and Jurkat, U51 was successfully transported to the plasma membrane. We infer that transport of U51 to the cell surface requires a cell-specific function present in activated T lymphocytes and T-cell lines.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Dipartimento di Patologia Sperimentale, Sezione di Microbiologia e Virologia, Via San Giacomo, 12, 40126 Bologna, Italy. Phone: 39 051 354733/34. Fax: 39 051 354747. E-mail: campadel{at}kaiser.alma.unibo.it.


Journal of Virology, January 1999, p. 325-333, Vol. 73, No. 1
0022-538X/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:




Home Help [Feedback] [For Subscribers] [Archive] [Search] [Contents]
J. Bacteriol. Mol. Cell. Biol. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
Clin. Vaccine Immunol. ALL ASM JOURNALS

Copyright © 1999 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.