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Journal of Virology, September 1998, p. 7638-7641, Vol. 72, No. 9
0022-538X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Attachment but Not Penetration of Bovine Herpesvirus 1 Is Necessary To Induce Apoptosis in Target Cells

Emmanuel Hanon,1,* Gilles Meyer,2 Alain Vanderplasschen,1 Cécile Dessy-Doizé,3 Etienne Thiry,2 and Paul-Pierre Pastoret1

Departments of Immunology/Vaccinology,1 Virology,2 and Histology/Embryology,3 Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, B-4000 Liège, Belgium

Received 10 March 1998/Accepted 12 June 1998

Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) induces apoptotic cell death in bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells and B-lymphoma cells. Using a BHV-1 glycoprotein H null mutant, we have demonstrated that although penetration of BHV-1 is not required, attachment of BHV-1 viral particles is essential for the induction of apoptosis.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Immunology/Vaccinology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, B43bis, Boulevard de Colonster, 20, B-4000 Liège, Belgium. Phone: 32 4 366 42 65. Fax: 32 4 366 42 61. E-mail: hanon{at}stat.fmv.ulg.ac.be.

Journal of Virology, September 1998, p. 7638-7641, Vol. 72, No. 9
0022-538X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.


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