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J Virol, August 1998, p. 6929-6931, Vol. 72, No. 8
0022-538X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Viral Determinants of Rotavirus Pathogenicity in Pigs: Evidence that the Fourth Gene of a Porcine Rotavirus Confers Diarrhea in the Homologous Host

Janice C. Bridger,1,* Gabriele I. Tauscher,2 and Ulrich Desselberger2

Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, London NW1 0TU,1 and Clinical Microbiology and Public Health Laboratory and Division of Virology, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 2QW,2 United Kingdom

Received 26 January 1998/Accepted 4 May 1998

A porcine rotavirus (prv) monoreassortant, S-F4, which carries RNA segment 4 of the pig-pathogenic variant prv 4F in the genetic background of the pig-apathogenic variant prv 4S (G. I. Tauscher and U. Desselberger, J. Virol. 71:853-857, 1997), was found to be pathogenic in gnotobiotic piglets. This indicates that RNA segment 4 of the pig-pathogenic variant prv 4F is a major determinant of pathogenicity in its homologous host.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pathology & Infectious Diseases, The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, London NW1 0TU, United Kingdom. Phone: 44-171-468 5221. Fax: 44-171-468 5306. E-mail: jbridger{at}rvc.ac.uk.


J Virol, August 1998, p. 6929-6931, Vol. 72, No. 8
0022-538X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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