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J Virol, March 1998, p. 1910-1917, Vol. 72, No. 3
College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi
State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762
Received 9 June 1997/Accepted 24 November 1997
To identify promoter regions that impart differential temporal
regulation of channel catfish virus (CCV) genes, the transcriptional kinetics of an immediate-early gene and prospective early and late
genes were characterized. A cDNA clone, designated IE3C, representing a third immediate-early transcript was identified. The 5'
end of the IE3C transcript was mapped to nucleotides 15,368 and 131,043 in the terminal repeat regions of the CCV genome. The full length of
the transcript represented by the IE3C clone is 1,412 bp, and it most
likely codes for the protein specified by open reading frame (ORF) 12. The putative product of ORF12 contains a consensus RING finger metal
binding motif (C3HC4 structure). Temporal
expression studies, in conjunction with protein synthesis and DNA
replication inhibition, demonstrated that the IE3C transcript belongs
to an immediate-early kinetic class, the ORF5 transcript is a member of
the early kinetic class, and ORF39 and ORF46 are true
late-kinetic-class genes. Additionally, we demonstrated that ORF38
transcription overlaps ORF39 and the products presumably share the same
poly(A) signal. The 5' ends of the transcripts encoding ORF38, ORF39,
and ORF46 were mapped to nucleotides 44,862, 45,254, and 59,644, respectively, and potential transcriptional control elements
were located.
0022-538X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Temporal Gene Regulation of the Channel Catfish
Virus (Ictalurid Herpesvirus 1)
and
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: College of
Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, P.O. Box 9825, Mississippi State, MS 39762. Phone: (601) 325-1202. Fax: (601)
325-1031. E-mail: hanson{at}cvm.msstate.edu.
Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station
publication J-9180.
Present address: Department of Medicine/Hematology, Vanderbilt
University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232-2279.
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