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Journal of Virology, November 1998, p. 9404-9406, Vol. 72, No. 11
Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine
Research, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester,
Massachusetts
Received 27 April 1998/Accepted 12 August 1998
We defined the epitopes recognized by three influenza A
virus-specific, H-2Kd-restricted
CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) clones: H1-specific clone
A-12, H2-specific clone F-4, and H1- and H2-cross-reactive clone B7-B7. The A-12 and B7-B7 clones recognized the same peptide, which comprises amino acids 533 to 541 (IYSTVASSL) of A/PR/8 hemagglutinin (HA). The
F-4 and B7-B7 clones both recognized the peptide which comprise amino
acids 529 to 537 (IYATVAGSL) of A/Jap HA. Amino acids 533 to 541 of
A/PR/8 HA are compatible with amino acids 529 to 537 of A/Jap HA. Amino
acid S at positions 3 and 7 was responsible for recognition by
H1-specific clone A-12, while amino acid G at position 7 was
responsible for recognition by H2-specific clone F-4. Two conserved
amino acids, T at position 4 and A at position 6, were responsible for
recognition by H1-, and H2-cross-reactive clone B7-B7. These results
indicate that a single nine-amino-acid region is recognized by
HA-specific CTL clones of three different subtype specificities and
that the amino acids responsible for the recognition by the CTL clones
are different.
0022-538X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Definition of Amino Acid Residues on the Epitope Responsible for
Recognition by Influenza A Virus H1-Specific, H2-Specific, and H1-
and H2-Cross-Reactive Murine Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte
Clones


*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Center for
Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, University of Massachusetts
Medical Center, 55 Lake Ave. North, Worcester, MA 01655. Phone: (508) 856-4182. Fax: (508) 856-4890. E-mail: francis.ennis{at}banyan.ummed.edu.
Present address: Department of Otolaryngology, Osaka University
Medical School, Osaka, Japan.
Present address: Department of Bacteriology, Kurume University
School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
§
Present address: Department of Virology 1, National Institute of
Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
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