Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
J. Virol., Jul 1996, 4791-4794, Vol 70, No. 7
SW Ludmerer, D Benincasa and GE Mark 3rd
Characterization of virus binding by neutralizing antibodies is important
both in understanding early events in viral infectivity and in development
of vaccines. Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to human
papillomavirus type 11 (HPV11) have been described, but mapping the binding
site has been difficult because of the conformational nature of key
type-specific neutralization epitopes on the L1 coat protein. We have
determined those residues of the L1 protein of HPV11 which confer type
specificity to the binding of HPV11- neutralizing MAbs. Binding of three
HPV11-specific neutralizing MAbs could be redirected to HPV6 L1 virus-like
particles in which as few as two substitutions of corresponding amino acid
residues from HPV11 L1 have been made, thus demonstrating the importance of
these residues to MAb binding through the transfer of a conformationally
dependent epitope. In addition, a fourth neutralizing MAb could be
distinguished from the other neutralizing MAbs in terms of the amino acid
residues which affect binding, suggesting the possibility that it
neutralizes HPV11 through a different mechanism.
Copyright © 1996, American Society for Microbiology
Two amino acid residues confer type specificity to a neutralizing, conformationally dependent epitope on human papillomavirus type 11
Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey, USA.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| J. Bacteriol. | Mol. Cell. Biol. | Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. |
|---|
| Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | ALL ASM JOURNALS |
|---|