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J. Virol., 10 1996, 7224-7227, Vol 70, No. 10
Copyright © 1996, American Society for Microbiology

Differential interaction of temperature-sensitive simian virus 40 T antigens with tumor suppressors pRb and p53

S Ray, ME Anderson and P Tegtmeyer
Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York 11794-5222, USA.

Previous studies have shown that simian virus 40 large T antigen transforms cells by binding and inactivating suppressors of cell cycle progression and tumor formation. Here, we characterize the interactions of five temperature-sensitive T antigens with the tumor suppressor proteins pRb and p53. All five mutant T antigens bind pRb at the nonpermissive temperature with efficiencies similar to that of wild- type T antigen. A single transformation-competent mutant, with a substitution of amino acid 186, binds p53 at the nonpermissive temperature. Four transformation-defective mutants, with a substitution at T antigen position 357, 422, 427, or 438, are temperature sensitive for the binding and inactivation of p53. Our findings provide a basis for understanding the behavior of cells transformed by temperature- sensitive T antigens.





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Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.