J Virol. 1993 February; 67(2): 765-772
B-cell epitopes of canine parvovirus: distribution on the primary structure and exposure on the viral surface.
J P Langeveld,
J I Casal,
C Vela,
K Dalsgaard,
S H Smale,
W C Puijk and
R H Meloen
Central Veterinary Institute, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
ABSTRACT
Ten antigenic sites on canine parvovirus (CPV) were mapped with a complete set of overlapping nonapeptides of the capsid proteins VP1 and VP2: five of these sites were recognized by sera from CPV-infected dogs, three were recognized by a rabbit anti-CPV antiserum, and two were recognized by murine monoclonal anti-CPV antibodies. A region covering the first 21 amino-terminal amino acid residues of VP2 was recognized by three sera from infected dogs, one neutralizing rabbit antiserum, and one neutralizing murine monoclonal antibody. Immunoabsorption experiments with full virions indicated that at least 6 of the 10 antigenic sites are located on the surface. Of these six, three sites occur in the amino terminus of VP2. When superimposed on the three-dimensional structure of canine parvovirus (J. Tsao, M. S. Chapman, M. Agbandje, W. Keller, K. Smith, H. Wu, M. Luo, T. J. Smith, M. G. Rossmann, R. W. Compans, and C. R. Parrish, Science 251:1456-1464, 1991), the other three epitopes are located on two loops of VP2 which form the highly exposed "spike" around the threefold-symmetry axis of the virus. Thus, these regions (amino terminus and loops 1 and 3) are of interest as major target sites for induction of neutralizing antibodies.
J Virol. 1993 February; 67(2): 765-772
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Kaufmann, B., Lopez-Bueno, A., Mateu, M. G., Chipman, P. R., Nelson, C. D. S., Parrish, C. R., Almendral, J. M., Rossmann, M. G.
(2007). Minute Virus of Mice, a Parvovirus, in Complex with the Fab Fragment of a Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibody. J. Virol.
81: 9851-9858
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Routes, J. M., Morris, K., Ellison, M. C., Ryan, S.
(2005). Macrophages Kill Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E6-Expressing Tumor Cells by Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha- and Nitric Oxide-Dependent Mechanisms. J. Virol.
79: 116-123
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Maroto, B., Valle, N., Saffrich, R., Almendral, J. M.
(2004). Nuclear Export of the Nonenveloped Parvovirus Virion Is Directed by an Unordered Protein Signal Exposed on the Capsid Surface. J. Virol.
78: 10685-10694
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nakamura, M., Nakamura, K., Miyazawa, T., Tohya, Y., Mochizuki, M., Akashi, H.
(2003). Monoclonal Antibodies That Distinguish Antigenic Variants of Canine Parvovirus. CVI
10: 1085-1089
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lopez-Bueno, A., Mateu, M. G., Almendral, J. M.
(2003). High Mutant Frequency in Populations of a DNA Virus Allows Evasion from Antibody Therapy in an Immunodeficient Host. J. Virol.
77: 2701-2708
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hauck, B., Xiao, W.
(2003). Characterization of Tissue Tropism Determinants of Adeno-Associated Virus Type 1. J. Virol.
77: 2768-2774
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bloom, M. E., Best, S. M., Hayes, S. F., Wells, R. D., Wolfinbarger, J. B., McKenna, R., Agbandje-McKenna, M.
(2001). Identification of Aleutian Mink Disease Parvovirus Capsid Sequences Mediating Antibody-Dependent Enhancement of Infection, Virus Neutralization, and Immune Complex Formation. J. Virol.
75: 11116-11127
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Maroto, B., Ramírez, J. C., Almendral, J. M.
(2000). Phosphorylation Status of the Parvovirus Minute Virus of Mice Particle: Mapping and Biological Relevance of the Major Phosphorylation Sites. J. Virol.
74: 10892-10902
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Moskalenko, M., Chen, L., van Roey, M., Donahue, B. A., Snyder, R. O., Mcarthur, J. G., Patel, S. D.
(2000). Epitope Mapping of Human Anti-Adeno-Associated Virus Type 2 Neutralizing Antibodies: Implications for Gene Therapy and Virus Structure. J. Virol.
74: 1761-1766
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1993 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.