Previous Article | Next Article 
J Virol. 1992 December; 66(12): 6946-6952
Random-choice replication of extrachromosomal bovine papillomavirus (BPV) molecules in heterogeneous, clonally derived BPV-infected cell lines.
J B Ravnan,
D M Gilbert,
K G Ten Hagen and
S N Cohen
Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305-5120.
ABSTRACT
Using fluorescence in situ hybridization and Southern blot analysis, we show that three clonally derived cell lines transformed with bovine papillomavirus (BPV), including ID13, the cell line commonly employed for BPV replication studies, are heterogeneous populations having extensive cell-to-cell variation in both the distribution and amount of BPV DNA. Different subclones of ID13 were found to differ in the form and amount of BPV DNA they contain. Most subclones showed no detectable BPV sequences; some contained either extrachromosomal BPV molecules distributed throughout the nucleus or BPV sequences integrated at discrete chromosomal sites, while others contained both integrated and plasmid forms. The results of density gradient analysis of BPV DNA from individual homogeneous subclones showed replication of the extrachromosomal BPV plasmids in a random-choice mode. In all cell lines studied, the presence after one round of chromosomal DNA replication of unreplicated BPV DNA and of BPV DNA having two postreplicative strands was independent of the presence of high-BPV-copy-number ("jackpot") cells. Our results substantiate the earlier conclusion that extrachromosomal BPV molecules replicate randomly and not according to a once-per-cell-cycle mechanism.
J Virol. 1992 December; 66(12): 6946-6952
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Bian, X.-L., Rosas-Acosta, G., Wu, Y.-C., Wilson, V. G.
(2007). Nuclear Import of Bovine Papillomavirus Type 1 E1 Protein Is Mediated by Multiple Alpha Importins and Is Negatively Regulated by Phosphorylation near a Nuclear Localization Signal. J. Virol.
81: 2899-2908
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yu, T., Peng, Y.-C., Androphy, E. J.
(2007). Mitotic Kinesin-Like Protein 2 Binds and Colocalizes with Papillomavirus E2 during Mitosis. J. Virol.
81: 1736-1745
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hoffmann, R., Hirt, B., Bechtold, V., Beard, P., Raj, K.
(2006). Different Modes of Human Papillomavirus DNA Replication during Maintenance. J. Virol.
80: 4431-4439
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ozbun, M. A.
(2002). Infectious human papillomavirus type 31b: purification and infection of an immortalized human keratinocyte cell line. J. Gen. Virol.
83: 2753-2763
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hubert, W. G., Laimins, L. A.
(2002). Human Papillomavirus Type 31 Replication Modes during the Early Phases of the Viral Life Cycle Depend on Transcriptional and Posttranscriptional Regulation of E1 and E2 Expression. J. Virol.
76: 2263-2273
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
McShan, G. D., Wilson, V. G.
(2000). Contribution of bovine papillomavirus type 1 E1 protein residue 48 to replication function. J. Gen. Virol.
81: 1995-2004
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanders, C. M., Stenlund, A.
(2000). Transcription Factor-dependent Loading of the E1 Initiator Reveals Modular Assembly of the Papillomavirus Origin Melting Complex. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 3522-3534
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ilves, I., Kivi, S., Ustav, M.
(1999). Long-Term Episomal Maintenance of Bovine Papillomavirus Type 1 Plasmids Is Determined by Attachment to Host Chromosomes, Which Is Mediated by the Viral E2 Protein and Its Binding Sites. J. Virol.
73: 4404-4412
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chen, G., Stenlund, A.
(1998). Characterization of the DNA-Binding Domain of the Bovine Papillomavirus Replication Initiator E1. J. Virol.
72: 2567-2576
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Skiadopoulos, M. H., McBride, A. A.
(1998). Bovine Papillomavirus Type 1 Genomes and the E2 Transactivator Protein Are Closely Associated with Mitotic Chromatin. J. Virol.
72: 2079-2088
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1992 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.