J Virol. 1990 October; 64(10): 4836-4841
Accumulation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA in T cells: results of multiple infection events.
H L Robinson and
D M Zinkus
Department of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655.
ABSTRACT
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA synthesis was followed in a CD4+ line of T cells (C8166) grown in the presence or absence of a monoclonal antibody to CD4 that blocks infection By 48 h after infection, cultures grown in the presence of the antibody contained approximately 4 copies of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA per cell, whereas those grown in the absence of the antibody contained approximately 80 copies of viral DNA per cell. Most of the viral DNA in cultures grown in the absence of the antibody was present in a broad smear of apparently incomplete viral sequences. In cultures grown in the presence or absence of the antibody, the 9.6-kilobase linear duplex of viral DNA appeared to undergo integration within 24 h of its appearance. These results demonstrate that T cells accumulate unintegrated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA as a result of multiple virions entering cells.
J Virol. 1990 October; 64(10): 4836-4841
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Venzke, S., Michel, N., Allespach, I., Fackler, O. T., Keppler, O. T.
(2006). Expression of Nef Downregulates CXCR4, the Major Coreceptor of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, from the Surfaces of Target Cells and Thereby Enhances Resistance to Superinfection. J. Virol.
80: 11141-11152
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rainey, G. J. A., Coffin, J. M.
(2006). Evolution of Broad Host Range in Retroviruses Leads to Cell Death Mediated by Highly Cytopathic Variants. J. Virol.
80: 562-570
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chang, K. W., Barsov, E. V., Ferris, A. L., Hughes, S. H.
(2005). Mutations of a Residue within the Polyproline-Rich Region of Env Alter the Replication Rate and Level of Cytopathic Effects in Chimeric Avian Retroviral Vectors. J. Virol.
79: 10258-10267
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Butler, S. L., Johnson, E. P., Bushman, F. D.
(2002). Human Immunodeficiency Virus cDNA Metabolism: Notable Stability of Two-Long Terminal Repeat Circles. J. Virol.
76: 3739-3747
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bell, P., Montaner, L. J., Maul, G. G.
(2001). Accumulation and Intranuclear Distribution of Unintegrated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 DNA. J. Virol.
75: 7683-7691
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yu, S. F., Sullivan, M. D., Linial, M. L.
(1999). Evidence that the Human Foamy Virus Genome Is DNA. J. Virol.
73: 1565-1572
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cara, A., Cereseto, A., Lori, F., Reitz, M. S. Jr.
(1996). HIV-1 Protein Expression from Synthetic Circles of DNA Mimicking the Extrachromosomal Forms of Viral DNA. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 5393-5397
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bukrinsky, M., Stanwick, T., Dempsey, M., Stevenson, M
(1991). Quiescent T lymphocytes as an inducible virus reservoir in HIV-1 infection. Science
254: 423-427
[Abstract]
Copyright © 1990 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.