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J Virol. 1974 February; 13(2): 466-469
Copyright © 1974 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Antiserum Inactivation of Electrophoretically Purified M13 Diploid Virions: Model for the F-Specific Filamentous Bacteriophages

Jacques Beaudoin1 and David Pratt2

a Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

ABSTRACT

Antiserum inactivation experiments were carried out on electrophoretically purified diploid virions from a cross between two complementing amber mutants of phage M13. The total (homozygous plus heterozygous) diploid population, assayed on a permissive host where only one genome is needed for plaque formation, was inactivated at the same rate as haploids. Heterozygous diploids, assayed on a nonpermissive host, where both genomes are needed for plaque formation, were twice as sensitive as haploids and the total diploid population. These results have led us to propose a model for serum inactivation of the F-specific filamentous phages. According to this model, phage-neutralizing antibodies attach anywhere along the length of the phage and allow the phage to penetrate only up to the first bound antibody molecule.


FOOTNOTES

1 Present address: Département de Microbiologie et d'Immunologie, Université de Montréal, Case postale 6128, Montréal 101, Canada.

2 Present address: Department of Bacteriology, University of California, Davis, California 95616.


J Virol. 1974 February; 13(2): 466-469
Copyright © 1974 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.







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Copyright © 1974 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.